Syringol

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Syringol
Syringol
IUPAC name 1,3-Dimethoxy-2-hydroxybenzene
Other names Syringol
2,6-Dimethoxyphenol
2-Hydroxy-1,3-dimethoxybenzene
Pyrogallol 1,3-dimethyl ether
Identifiers
CAS number [91-10-1]
SMILES Oc1c(OC)cccc1OC
Properties
Molecular formula C8H10O3
Molar mass 154.16
Appearance Gray to light brown solid
Density  ??? g/cm3, solid
Melting point

52 - 56 °C

Boiling point

261 °C

Except where noted otherwise, data are given for
materials in their standard state
(at 25 °C, 100 kPa)

Infobox disclaimer and references

Syringol is a dimethyl ether of pyrogallol. It is slightly soluble in water. It is combustible, with flash point of 140 °C.

Together with guaiacol, syringol (and its derivates) is a characteristic product of pyrolysis of lignin. Its presence in smoke is characteristical for wood smoke. In preparation of food by smoking, syringol is the main chemical responsible for the smoky aroma, while guaiacol contributes mainly to taste.

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