Sweet Emma Barrett

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Sweet Emma Barrett
Background information
Birth name Emma Barrett
Also known as Bell Gal
Born March 25, 1897(1897-03-25)
Origin Flag of the United States New Orleans, Louisiana, USA
Died January 28, 1983 (aged 85)
Genre(s) Dixieland jazz
Occupation(s) Vocalist
Pianist
Bandleader
Instrument(s) Piano
Years active 1920s - 1983
Label(s) Riverside
Associated acts Papa Celestin

"Sweet Emma" Barrett (born March 25, 1897 in New Orleans, Louisiana; died January 28, 1983) was a self-taught jazz pianist and singer who worked with the Original Tuxedo Orchestra between 1923 and 1936,[1] first under Papa Celestin, then William Ridgely. Also active with Armand Piron, John Robichaux and Sidney Desvigne. Sweet Emma Barrett, who was at her most powerful in the early '60s, became a symbolic figure with the Preservation Hall Jazz Band.

In 1947, she accepted a steady job at a local club, Happy Landing, but it was her 1961 recording debut, with her own album in Riverside Records "New Orleans: The Living Legends" series, that brought her recognition from beyond the Crescent City. Called "Bell Gal," because she wore a red skull cap and garters with Christmas bells that jingled in time with her music. She was pictured on the cover of Glamour magazine and written up on both sides of the Atlantic, and when the Preservation Hall Jazz Band began to hit the road, she took it on international tours. Sweet Emma toured in the U.S., including a stint at Disneyland in 1963.

Despite the exposure she received at concerts and overseas appearances, Sweet Emma continued to feel most comfortable in her own New Orleans, especially the French Quarter. In 1963, her album The Bell Gal And Her Dixieland Boys Music, as a leader, Barrett (who sings on four of the eight songs) heads two overlapping groups. While she is joined throughout by banjoist Emanuel Sayles, bassist Placide Adams and drummer Paul Barbarin, four songs featuring trumpeter Alvin Alcorn, trombonist Jim Robinson and clarinetist Louis Cottrell, Jr.; the remaining four numbers have trumpeter Don Albert, trombonist Frog Joseph and clarinetist Raymond Burke. Overall, this set gives listeners a good sampling of the state of New Orleans jazz circa 1963 and is one of the few recordings of Barrett mostly without the regular members of what would become the Preservation Hall Jazz Band (Robinson and Sayles excepted). The ensemble-oriented renditions of such numbers as "Big Butter and Egg Man," "Bogalusa Strut" and "Take Me Out to the Ball Game" are fun and joyful.[2]

The Preservation Hall Jazz Band, with Emma Barrett as vocalist and pianist (including a close-up of her), made a brief appearance in the 1965 film, The Cincinnati Kid.

In 1967, she suffered a stroke that paralyzed her left side, but she continued to work and occasionally record until her death in 1983.

[edit] Selective discography

Year Title Genre Label
1968 Sweet Emma Barrett And Her Original Tuxedo Jazz Band At Dixieland Hall Jazz Riverside
1964 Sweet Emma Barrett And Her Preservation Jazz Band Jazz Preservation Hall
1963 Sweet Emma Barrett And Her New Orleans Music Jazz Southland
1961 The Bell Gal And Her Dixieland Boys Jazz Riverside
1960 Sweet Emma Jazz Riverside

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