Surface ectoderm
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Surface ectoderm | ||
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Organs derived from ectoderm. | ||
Precursor | ectoderm |
The surface ectoderm (or external ectoderm forms the following structures:
- Skin(only epidermis;as dermis is derived from mesoderm) (along with glands, hair, nail (anatomy))
- Epithelium of the mouth and nasal cavity saliavary glands, and glands of mouth and nasal cavity
- Enamel (in teeth) - as a side note dentin and dental pulp are formed from ectomesenchyme which is derived from ectoderm (specifically neural crest cells and travels with mesenchmyal cells)
- Epithelium of pineal and pituitary glands
- Lens and cornea of the eye
- Apical ectodermal ridge inducing development of the limb buds of the embryo.
- Sensory receptors in epidermis
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This article was originally based on an entry from a public domain edition of Gray's Anatomy. As such, some of the information contained herein may be outdated. Please edit the article if this is the case, and feel free to remove this notice when it is no longer relevant.