Suppressed correlative
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
This article does not cite any references or sources. (January 2007) Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unverifiable material may be challenged and removed. |
The logical fallacy of suppressed correlative is a type of argument which tries to redefine a correlative (two mutually exclusive options) so that one alternative encompasses the other, i.e. making one alternative impossible.
Examples:
- Anne: "Ants are not small because they are larger than bacteria."
- Bill: "However, bacteria are also small."
- Anne: "No, bacteria are larger than viruses. Everything is larger than something, so nothing is really small."
- Well, I would give money to the poor, but I believe that the world is so wonderful and rich that nobody can really be poor.
- All dogs are black when it is dark. Therefore, Lassie is a black dog because it is dark outside.
This type of fallacy is often used in conjunction with one of the fallacies of definition.