Superior cerebellar artery

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Artery: Superior cerebellar artery
The three major arteries of the cerebellum: the SCA, AICA, and PICA.
The arterial circle and arteries of the brain. (Superior cerebellar artery labeled at center right.)
Latin	arteria superior cerebelli
Gray's	subject #148 580
Supplies	cerebellum
Source	basilar artery
Vein	superior cerebellar veins
Dorlands / Elsevier	a_61/12156101

The superior cerebellar artery (SCA) arises near the termination of the basilar artery.^[1]

It passes lateralward, immediately below the oculomotor nerve, which separates it from the posterior cerebral artery, winds around the cerebral peduncle, close to the trochlear nerve, and, arriving at the upper surface of the cerebellum, divides into branches which ramify in the pia mater and anastomose with those of the inferior cerebellar arteries.

Several branches are given to the pineal body, the anterior medullary velum, and the tela chorioidea of the third ventricle.

[edit] Areas Supplied

• Superior half of the cerebellum
• Parts of the midbrain

[edit] Additional images

[edit] See also

• posterior cerebral artery

[edit] Notes

1. ^ Refer to diagrams.

[edit] External links

• SUNY Figs 28:02-07
• Superior+cerebellar+artery at eMedicine Dictionary
• Roche Lexicon - illustrated navigator, at Elsevier 13048.000-1

The arteries of the base of the brain. Superior cerebellar artery labeled near center. The temporal pole of the cerebrum and a portion of the cerebellar hemisphere have been removed on the right side (left half of diagram). Inferior aspect (viewed from below).

This article was originally based on an entry from a public domain edition of Gray's Anatomy. As such, some of the information contained herein may be outdated. Please edit the article if this is the case, and feel free to remove this notice when it is no longer relevant.

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