Sultan of Perak

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Sultan of Perak
Monarchy
Provincial/State
Incumbent:
Azlan Shah

Style: His Highness
First monarch: Muzaffar Shah I
Formation: 1528

Sultan of Perak is one of the oldest hereditary seats among the Malay states.

When the Sultanate of Malacca empire fell to Portugal in 1511, Sultan Mahmud Syah I retreated to Kampar, Sumatra and died there in 1528. He left behind two princes named Sultan Alauddin Riayat Shah II and Sultan Muzaffar Syah. The former later went to establish the Sultanate of Johor. Meanwhile Muzaffar Syah was invited to rule Perak and hence, he became the first sultan of Perak. The current sultan of Perak is the descendant of the last Sultan of Malacca.

[edit] List of Sultans of Perak

  1. Sultan Muzaffar Shah I Ibni Almarhum Sultan Mahmud Shah of Melaka (1528 - 1549)
  2. Sultan Mansur Shah Ibni Almarhum Sultan Muzaffar Shah (1549 - 1577)
  3. Sultan Ahmad Tajuddin Shah Ibni Almarhum Sultan Mansur Shah (1577 - 1584)
  4. Sultan Tajul Ariffin Ibni Almarhum Sultan Mansur Shah (1584 - 1594)
  5. Sultan Alauddin Shah Ibni Almarhum Raja Kecil Lasa Inu (1594 - 1603)
  6. Sultan Mukaddam Shah Ibni Almarhum Sultan Ahmad Tajuddin Shah (1609 - 1619)
  7. Sultan Mansur Shah II Ibni Almarhum Raja Kecil Lasa Inu (1619 - 1627)
  8. Sultan Mahmud Shah Ibni Almarhum Sultan Ahmad Tajuddin Shah (1627 - 1630)
  9. Sultan Sallehuddin Shah Ibni Almarhum Sultan Mahmud Shah (1630 - 1636)
  10. Sultan Muzaffar Shah II Ibni Almarhum Raja Mahmud of Siak (1636 - 1654)
  11. Sultan Mahmud Iskandar Shah Ibni Almarhum Sultan Muzaffar Shah II (1654 - 1720)
  12. Sultan Alauddin Mughayat Shah Ibni Almarhum Yang Dipertuan Muda Mansur Shah (1720 - 1728)
  13. Sultan Muzaffar Shah III Ibni Almarhum Sultan Khalifah Sharif Abu Bakar Shah (1728 - 1752) {*Ruled Upper Perak}
  14. Sultan Muhammad Shah Ibni Almarhum Yang Dipertuan Muda Mansur Shah (1744 - 1750) {*Ruled Lower Perak}
  15. Sultan Iskandar Zulkarnain Shah Ibni Almarhum Sultan Muhammad Shah (1752 - 1765)
  16. Sultan Mahmud Shah II Ibni Almarhum Sultan Muhammad Shah (1765 - 1773)
  17. Sultan Alauddin Mansur Shah Iskandar Muda Ibni Almarhum Sultan Muhammad Shah (1773 - 1786)
  18. Sultan Ahmaddin Shah Ibni Almarhum Sultan Muhammad Shah (1786 - 1806)
  19. Sultan Abdul Malik Mansur Shah Ibni Almarhum Sultan Ahmaddin Shah (1806 - 1825)
  20. Sultan Abdullah Muazzam Shah Ibni Almarhum Sultan Abdul Malik Mansur Shah (1825 - 1830)
  21. Sultan Shahabuddin Ibni Almarhum Raja Bendahara Inu (1830 - 1851)
  22. Sultan Abdullah Muhammad Shah I Ibni Almarhum Raja Kecil Bongsu Abdul Rahman (1851 - 1857)
  23. Sultan Jaafar Muazzam Shah Ibni Al Marhum Sultan Syed Alang Alauddin of Panglima Bukit Gantang (1857 - 1865)
  24. Sultan Ali Al-Mukammal Inayat Shah Ibni Almarhum Sultan Shahabuddin Shah (1865 - 1871)
  25. Sultan Ismail Muabiddin Riayat Shah Ibni Almarhum Syed Sheikh Al-Khairat, Siak (1871 - 1874)
  26. Sultan Abdullah Muhammad Shah II Ibni Almarhum Sultan Jaafar Muazzam Shah (1874 - 1876)
  27. Sultan Yusuf Sharifuddin Muzaffar Shah Ibni Almarhum Sultan Abdullah Muhammad Shah I (1886 - 1887)
  28. Sultan Idris Murshidul Azam Shah Ibni Almarhum Raja Bendahara Alang Iskandar (1887 - 1916)
  29. Sultan Abdul Jalil Nasiruddin Al-Mukhataram Karamatullah Shah Ibni Almarhum Sultan Idris Rahmatullah Shah (1916 - 1918)
  30. Sultan Iskandar Shah Ibni Almarhum Sultan Idris Rahmatullah Shah (1918 - 1938)
  31. Sultan Abdul Aziz Al-Mutasim Billah Shah Ibni Almarhum Raja Muda Musa (1938 - 1948)
  32. Sultan Yusuf Izzuddin Shah Ibni Almarhum Sultan Abdul Jalil Radziallah Shah (1948 - 1963)
  33. Sultan Idris Al-Mutawakkil Alallahi Shah Ibni Almarhum Sultan Iskandar Shah Kadassallah (1963 - 1984)
  34. Sultan Azlan Muhibbuddin Shah Ibni Almarhum Sultan Yusuf Izzuddin Shah Ghafarullah (1984 - present)

[edit] See also

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