Suillus bovinus

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Suillus bovinus
S. bovinus Pine woods, Galicia - [http://www.flickr.com/people/bryonia/ Alberto Vázquez]
S. bovinus
Pine woods, Galicia - Alberto Vázquez
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Basidiomycota
Order: Agaricales
Family: Suillaceae
Genus: Suillus
Species: S. bovinus
Binomial name
Suillus bovinus
(Pers.) Roussel (1898)
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Suillus bovinus
mycological characteristics:
 
pores on hymenium
 
 

cap is flat or convex

 
 

hymenium is adnate or decurrent

 

stipe is bare

 

ecology is mycorrhizal

 

edibility: edible

Suillus bovinus, also known as the Jersey cow mushroom, is a pored mushroom of the genus Suillus in the Suillaceae family. It is an edible mushroom that often grows in a symbiosis (Mycorrhiza) with pine.

Contents

[edit] Description

The cap of Suillus bovinus is initially convex, then flat with a wavy margin and a grey-yellow in colour. The flesh is whitish or yellowish and the pores are irregular and grey- to olive-yellow and generally decurrent to the 4-6 cm tall stem, which is a similar colour to the cap and smaller towards the base.

[edit] Distribution and habitat

It is found in coniferous woods across Europe, including subalpine regions in the Alps.

[edit] Edibility

Suillus bovinus tastes mild and is edible, although it was left for the medieval peasants while medieval French knights allegedly reserved the highly regarded Tricholoma equestre for themselves.[1]

[edit] References

  1. ^ Lamaison, Jean-Louis; Polese, Jean-Marie (2005). The Great Encyclopedia of Mushrooms. Könemann, p. 90. ISBN 3-8331-1239-5. 
  • Breitenbach J & Kränzlin F (1991). Fungi of Switzerland 3: Boletes & Agarics, 1st Part. ISBN 978-3-85604-230-1. 
  • Nilsson, S. & Persson, O. (1977) Fungi of Northern Europe 1: Larger Fungi (Excluding Gill Fungi). Penguin Books.
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