Subaru Justy

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Subaru Justy
'89 Subaru Justy J12
Manufacturer Subaru
Also called Subaru Trendy
Production 1987–1994 (U.S.)
1984–present (Europe)
2007-present
Class Subcompact / Hatchback
Body style(s) 3-door and 5-door hatchback
Layout Front-engine Front Wheel Drive or 4WD
Platform J and K
Engine(s) 1.0L/1.2L Subaru EF engine transmission = Five Speed Manual or CVT
Curb weight 1950 lb (885 kg)
Fuel capacity 9.2 Gallons[vague]
Related Suzuki Swift
Geo Metro
Suzuki Ignis

Since 1984, Subaru has marketed the Justy, a subcompact hatchback, either manufacturing the vehicle itself or marketing a rebadged version by others. The company introduced the latest iteration, a rebadged Daihatsu Sirion (2nd generation), at the 2007 Frankfurt Motor Show[1] with a 1 litre straight-3 engine, front wheel drive, and 5-speed manual gearbox.

Originally designed and manufactured in Japan, the Justy was introduced to Japan in 1984. United States and United Kingdom versions followed in 1987 and all models received an exterior restyling 1989.

In the United States, only the Japanese manufactured models were sold and only from 1987 to 1994. The Justy received 4WD in 1988 and all models were equipped with Fuel Injection in 1991. The Subaru Justy was the last carbureted car sold in the United Kingdom as well as the United States[citation needed]. A four-door model was also available from 1991 to 1994.

Contents

[edit] Rebadged models from other manufacturers

After 1994, rebadged models from other manufactureres carried the Justy nameplate:

  • In 1994, Subaru introduced to the Europe a rebadged Suzuki Swift carrying the Justy nameplate. Manufactured in Suzuki's Hungarian plant, these were available in 3 and 5 door models with available four wheel drive.
  • In 2004, a rebadged Chevrolet Cruze carried the G3X Justy nameplate in Europe.
  • In MY 2008 a rebadged Daihatsu Sirion revived the Justy nameplate.

[edit] Subaru models carrying other nameplates

In some countries the Justy was sold under the name Subaru Trendy or just as the 'J-series', J10 for 1.0L versions and J12 for 1.2L versions.

In Taiwan, Subaru marketed a version of the Justy with a sedan-style body and an uprated 80 bhp (60 kW) fuel injected EF12 engine called the Tutto.

Subaru Tutto
Subaru Tutto

[edit] Drivetrain

Initially, the Justy was equipped with a 1.0 or 1.2 liter EF three-cylinder engine and either a manual transmission or a continuously variable transmission with either front wheel drive or on-demand four wheel drive. The CVT technology (a pushbelt system) was employed because with a conventional automatic transmission, performance would have been unacceptable, due to the small 3-cylinder engine. In the United States, because of the long distances, the CVT was considered unreliable, but this has not been the case in other countries.

In 1988 the transaxle was modified to fit push-button 4WD and the gear ratios were updated slightly.

The European Justy from 1994-2001, a rebadged Suzuki Swift, used a 1.3 SOHC 8V, G13BA Suzuki engine with a Suzuki 5 speed manual transmission and available 4WD.

[edit] Gear ratios

  • CVT: Infinite
  • 5MT: 1st 3.071 2nd 1.695 3rd 1.137 4th .823 5th .675, Rev 3.461 Final 4.437
  • 4WD: 1st 3.071 2nd 1.695 3rd 1.137 4th .771 5th. 631, Rev 3.461 Final 5.200

[edit] See also

[edit] References

  1. ^ New Subaru Justy Introduced in Europe. worldcarfans.com. Retrieved on 2008-03-31.