St Bartholomew's Church, Wilmslow
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St Bartholomew's Church, Wilmslow | |
St Bartholomew's Church, Wilmslow |
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Basic information | |
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Location | Wilmslow, Cheshire, England |
Geographic coordinates | Coordinates: |
Religious affiliation | Anglican |
District | Diocese of Chester |
Year consecrated | 16th century |
Ecclesiastical status | Parish church |
Leadership | Canon Tony Sparham, Rector |
Website | Wilmslow Parish |
Architectural description | |
Architect(s) | Brakspear Crowther Bodley and Garner |
Architectural type | Church |
Architectural style | Gothic |
Year completed | 1898 |
Specifications | |
Materials | Buff sandstone Kerridge stone-slate roof |
St Bartholomew's Church, Wilmslow is in the town of Wilmslow, Cheshire, England (grid reference SJ848814). It is a Grade I listed building.[1] It continues to be an active parish church.[2]
Contents |
[edit] History
The earliest documentary evidence of a church on the site is dated 1246. Nothing of this church remains but there is a crypt leading from the chancel which pre-dates the present church. Most of the church was built in the early 16th century also though it is possible that the lower part of the tower dates from the 15th century. The Hawthorne Chapel was added to the south side of the church in 1700, replacing a former chantry dated 1520.[3] There was a restoration in 1862-63 by Brakspear, in 1878 Crowther added the vestry and the south porch, and a clerestory was added to the chancel in 1898 by Bodley and Garner.[4]
[edit] Structure
The church is built from ashlar buff sandstone with a Kerridge stone-slate roof.[1] The tower at the west end leads to a five-bay nave with north and south aisles, a chancel with chapels to the north and south, a vestry to the north of the north chapel, a south porch and the Hawthorne Chapel projecting from the south wall.[4]
[edit] Fittings and furniture
In the wall of the north aisle is an old aumbry. The chapel at the east end of the north aisle is the Trafford (formerly Jesus) Chapel and that at the east end of the south aisle is the Booth or Prescott Chapel. In the Booth Chapel is a large tomb to the memory of Captain John Worrall. The chapel formerly contained the tomb of George Booth of Dunham Massey and his wife Elizabeth but this was removed in the 1861–63 restoration. The Hawthorne Chapel contains some early 18th century panelling and old seating.[3]
In the chancel is a crypt chapel dating from around 1300 which is reached by a spiral staircase. It contains a triple sedilia.[1] In the chancel floor is the oldest brass in Cheshire, dated 1460, in memory of Sir Robert del Booth and his wife. Douce. The chancel contains the tomb of Henry Trafford, rector of Wilmslow from 1522, his effigy dressed in ecclesiastical robes. In the north wall of the chancel are two recesses containing red sandstone effigies.[3] Only fragments of the ancient stained glass remain.[5] Three windows dated 1920 were designed by Dearle and made by Morris & Co.[6] The ring consists of six bells, the oldest dated 1657 and the remainder are from 1733. The parish registers begin in 1558 and the churchwardens' accounts from 1585.[3]
[edit] External features
In the churchyard is a former medieval buff sandstone font with an octagonal head[7] and a sundial dating from the late 17th century.[8] The lych gate is dated 1904. It consists of open timber framing on an ashlar plinth with a Kerridge stone-slate roof. There are stone seats down each side.[9] All these structures are listed Grade II. In the churchyard is one of the oldest gravestones in Cheshire, dated 1596.[10]
[edit] Notes
- ^ a b c Images of England: Church of St Bartholomew, Wilmslow. English Heritage. Retrieved on 2007-08-06.
- ^ Wilmslow Parish. Wilmslow Parish. Retrieved on 2008-04-23.
- ^ a b c d Richards, Raymond (1947). Old Cheshire Churches. London: Batsford, 355-360.
- ^ a b Salter, Mark (1995). The Old Parish Churches of Cheshire. Malvern: Folly Publications, 80-81. ISBN 1871731232.
- ^ Wilmslow, St Bartholomew. Corpus Vitrearum Medii Aevi. Retrieved on 2007-10-22.
- ^ Pevsner, Nikolaus; Edward Hubbard [1971] (2003). The Buildings of England: Cheshire. New Haven: Yale University Press, 384–385. ISBN 0 300 09588 0.
- ^ Images of England: Former font in St. Bartholomew's Churchyard. English Heritage. Retrieved on 2007-10-22.
- ^ Images of England: Sundial in St. Bartholomew's Churchyard. English Heritage. Retrieved on 2007-10-22.
- ^ Images of England: Lych gate to Church of St. Bartholomew. English Heritage. Retrieved on 2007-10-22.
- ^ Thornber, Craig (2004 & 2005). A Scrapbook of Cheshire Antiquities: Wilmslow. Retrieved on 2007-10-22.