St. Wolfgang im Salzkammergut

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St. Wolfgang im Salzkammergut
Coat of arms Location
Coat of arms of St. Wolfgang im Salzkammergut
St. Wolfgang im Salzkammergut (Austria)
St. Wolfgang im Salzkammergut
Administration
Country Flag of Austria Austria
State Upper Austria
District Gmunden
Mayor Johannes Peinsteiner (ÖVP)
Basic statistics
Area 56.6 km² (21.9 sq mi)
Elevation 548 m  (1798 ft)
Population 2,794  (31/12/2005)
 - Density 49 /km² (128 /sq mi)
Other information
Time zone CET/CEST (UTC+1/+2)
Licence plate GM
Postal code 5360
Area code 06138
Website municipal website

Coordinates: 47°44′18″N 13°26′53″E / 47.73833, 13.44806

St. Wolfgang is a market town in the Salzkammergut region of Upper Austria, named after Saint Wolfgang of Regensburg. Situated on the northern shore of the Wolfgangsee at the foot of the Schafberg mountain, it is famous for the White Horse Inn, the setting of the musical comedy and for its pilgrimage church with a late Gothic altarpiece by Michael Pacher.

A destination spa, St. Wolfgang is also a popular skiing resort during the winter. A rack railway, the Schafbergbahn runs up the mountain.

[edit] History

Saint Wolfgang erected the first church at the shore of the Wolfgangsee after he withdrew to the nearby Mondsee Abbey in 976. According to legend he threw an axe down the mountain to find the site and even persuaded the Devil to contribute to the building by promising him the first living being ever entering the church. However Satan was disappointed as the first creature over the doorstep was a wulf (Wolf in German).

After Wolfgang's canonization in 1052 the church became a pilgrimage site as it was first mentioned in 1183 deed by Pope Lucius III.

During World War II, a subcamp of Dachau concentration camp was located here.[1]

[edit] References

  1. ^ Linde, Land Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany - Pages: List of subcamps of Dachau - glosk