Speckled carpetshark

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Speckled carpetshark
Conservation status
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Chondrichthyes
Subclass: Elasmobranchii
Order: Orectolobiformes
Family: Hemiscylliidae
Genus: Hemiscyllium
Species: H. trispeculare
Binomial name
Hemiscyllium trispeculare
Richardson, 1843
Range of speckled carpetshark (in blue)
Range of speckled carpetshark (in blue)


The speckled carpetshark, Hemiscyllium trispeculare, is a bamboo shark in the family Hemiscylliidae found around northern Australia (including Western Australia), between latitudes 8° S and 22° S, and longitude 114° E and 152° E. Its length is up to 79 cm.

The speckled carpetshark is a little-known inshore bottom shark, found on coral reefs and in tide pools. It has a very long caudal fin with a subterminal notch but without a lower lobe. The body is covered with numerous, densely clustered dark, small and large spots that form a reticular network of light ground colour between them - darker crossbands are strong on the ventral surface of the tail. There is a large black epaulette spot with conspicuous white surrounding ring. The margins of the paired fins are black with white spots. It probably mainly feeds on benthic invertebrates.

Reproduction is oviparous.

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