South Dorset (UK Parliament constituency)
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South Dorset County constituency |
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South Dorset shown within Dorset, and Dorset shown within England | |
Created: | 1885 |
MP: | Jim Knight |
Party: | Labour |
Type: | House of Commons |
County: | Dorset |
EP constituency: | South West England |
South Dorset is a county constituency represented in the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. It elects one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post system of election.
Contents |
[edit] Boundaries
The constituency covers a similar area to the borough of Weymouth and Portland and the Purbeck district in Dorset. Weymouth is one of the few large towns in Dorset, but Purbeck is largely rural. The constituency includes Bovington army camp.
[edit] History
In the 1997 election, this seat was won by the Conservatives by a margin of only 77 votes, one of the smallest margins in the UK. The constituency went on to be won by Labour from the Conservatives in the 2001 election, but with Labour's smallest majority in England, at 153. In the 2005 election this constituency was one of the few in which Labour significantly increased their majority. Labour may have been helped by the fact that Tony Blair started his official campaign in this seat. In both elections, the left-wing singer-songwriter Billy Bragg ran an anti-Conservative tactical voting campaign in Dorset constituencies.
[edit] Members of Parliament
The Roman numerals after the courtesy title of the Viscounts Cranborne, who represented this constituency, are to distinguish between them. It is not suggested that roman numerals were used in this way at the time.
- In this section by-elections are indicated by an asterisk after the date.
Election | Member | Party | |
---|---|---|---|
1885 | constituency created | ||
1885 | Henry Parkman Sturgis | Liberal | |
1886 | Charles Joseph Theophilus Hambro [1] | Conservative | |
1891 * | William Ernest Brymer | Conservative | |
1906 | Sir Thomas Scarisbrick, 1st Baronet | Liberal | |
1910 | Angus Valdimar Hambro | Conservative | |
1918 | Coalition Conservative | ||
1922 | Robert Yerburgh | Conservative | |
1929 | Viscount Cranborne I [2] | Conservative | |
1941 * | Viscount Hinchingbrooke [3] | Conservative | |
1962 * | Guy Barnett | Labour | |
1964 | Evelyn King | Conservative | |
1979 | Viscount Cranborne II | Conservative | |
1987 | Ian Bruce | Conservative | |
2001 | Jim Knight | Labour |
Notes
- ^ Died 1891
- ^ Called to the House of Lords, by a writ in acceleration, as Lord Cecil of Essendon in 1941.
- ^ Succeeded as the 10th Earl of Sandwich
[edit] Election results
General Election 2005: Dorset South | |||||
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Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Labour | Jim Knight | 20,231 | 41.6 | −0.4 | |
Conservative | Ed Matts | 18,419 | 37.9 | −3.7 | |
Liberal Democrat | Graham Oakes | 7,647 | 15.7 | +1.3 | |
UK Independence | Hugh Chalker | 1,571 | 3.2 | +1.2 | |
Legalise Cannabis | Vic Hamilton | 282 | 0.6 | N/A | |
Respect | Berny Parkes | 219 | 0.5 | N/A | |
Personality and Rational Thinking? Yes! Party | Andrew Kirkwood | 107 | 0.2 | N/A | |
Wessex Regionalist | Colin Bex | 83 | 0.2 | N/A | |
Socialist Labour | David Marchesi | 25 | 0.1 | N/A | |
Majority | 1,812 | 3.7 | |||
Turnout | 48,584 | 68.7 | +3.2 | ||
Labour hold | Swing | +1.7 |
General Election 2001: Dorset South | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Labour | Jim Knight | 19,027 | 42.0 | +6.0 | |
Conservative | Ian Bruce | 18,874 | 41.6 | +5.5 | |
Liberal Democrat | Andy Canning | 6,531 | 14.4 | -5.8 | |
UK Independence | Laurie Moss | 913 | 2.0 | +0.3 | |
Majority | 153 | 0.4 | |||
Turnout | 45,345 | 65.5 | -8.5 | ||
Labour gain from Conservative | Swing |
[edit] See also
[edit] External links
- Jim Knight MP official site
- BBC News article on the 2001 South Dorset election
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