South Antrim (Northern Ireland Parliament constituency)
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South Antrim Parliament of Northern Ireland County constituency |
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South Antrim shown within Northern Ireland | |
Created: | 1929 |
Abolished: | 1972 |
Election Method: | First past the post |
South Antrim was a constituency of the Northern Ireland Parliament.
The House of Commons (Method of Voting and Redistribution of Seats) Act (Northern Ireland), 1929 introduced first past the post elections for 48 single-member constituencies (including Antrim South).
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[edit] Boundaries and boundary changes
Antrim South has always been a county constituency comprising the southern part of County Antrim in the province of Ulster (excluding the part in Belfast). Larger versions of the constituency have has the sea and Belfast (including 1969-1973 the suburban Northern Ireland Parliament Larkfield division) to the north-east, County Down to the south-east and south and Lough Neagh and the borders with County Londonderry to the west. How far north the constituency extended and whether it reached the sea and a land border with County Londonderry depended on the number of divisions into which Antrim was split.
This constituency was one of seven county divisions in Antrim from 1929, so it was smaller than the UK Parliament seat. From 1969 there were nine county divisions in Antrim. The changes in the vicinity of Belfast affected the boundaries of this division.
It comprised (in terms of then local government units) part of the Rural District of Lisburn and the whole of the Urban District of Lisburn. In 1969 the part of the Rural District closest to Belfast became the new seat of Antrim Larkfield.
Antrim South returned one member of Parliament from 1929 until the Northern Ireland Parliament was prorogued in 1972 and formally abolished 1973.
[edit] Politics
County Antrim (except for parts of Belfast) is a strongly unionist area. There has never been the slightest chance of a republican or nationalist candidate being elected in a single-member Antrim county constituency, however the boundaries were drawn. Antrim South has not been an exception.
From the Northern Ireland general election of 1929 the Antrim South division was an extremely safe Unionist seat for the rest of the existence of the Northern Ireland Parliament.
[edit] Members of Parliament
Elected | Party | Name | |
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1929 | Ulster Unionist | John Milne Barbour | |
1951 | Ulster Unionist | Brian McConnell | |
1968 | Ulster Unionist | Richard Ferguson | |
1970 | Protestant Unionist | Rev. William Beattie |
Note: Beattie joined the Democratic Unionist Party in 1971.
[edit] Elections
Northern Ireland 1921-72 |
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See also |
Government of Ireland Act 1920 Elections in Northern Ireland Northern Ireland Constitution Act 1973 |
Other countries · Atlas Politics Portal |
The elections in this constituency took place using the first past the post electoral system.
General Election 22 May 1929: Antrim South | |||||
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Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Ulster Unionist | John Milne Barbour | Unopposed | N/A | N/A | |
Ulster Unionist gain from new seat | Swing | N/A |
General Election 30 November 1933: Antrim South | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Ulster Unionist | John Milne Barbour | Unopposed | N/A | N/A | |
Ulster Unionist hold | Swing | N/A |
General Election 9 February 1938: Antrim South | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Ulster Unionist | John Milne Barbour | Unopposed | N/A | N/A | |
Ulster Unionist hold | Swing | N/A |
General Election 14 June 1945: Antrim South | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Ulster Unionist | John Milne Barbour | Unopposed | N/A | N/A | |
Ulster Unionist hold | Swing | N/A |
General Election 10 February 1949: Antrim South | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Ulster Unionist | John Milne Barbour | Unopposed | N/A | N/A | |
Ulster Unionist hold | Swing | N/A |
- Death of Barbour
South Antrim by-election, 1951 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Ulster Unionist | Brian McConnell | Unopposed | N/A | N/A | |
Ulster Unionist hold | Swing | N/A |
General Election 22 October 1953: Antrim South | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Ulster Unionist | Brian McConnell | Unopposed | N/A | N/A | |
Ulster Unionist hold | Swing | N/A |
General Election 20 March 1958: Antrim South | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Ulster Unionist | Brian McConnell | Unopposed | N/A | N/A | |
Ulster Unionist hold | Swing | N/A |
General Election 31 May 1962: Antrim South | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Ulster Unionist | Brian McConnell | Unopposed | N/A | N/A | |
Ulster Unionist hold | Swing | N/A |
General Election 25 November 1965: Antrim South | |||||
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Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Ulster Unionist | Brian McConnell | 14,491 | 77.89 | N/A | |
Labour (NI) | S. A. Stewart | 4,113 | 22.11 | N/A | |
Majority | 10,378 | 55.78 | N/A | ||
Turnout | 34,419 | 54.05 | N/A | ||
Ulster Unionist hold | Swing | N/A |
- Resignation of McConnell
South Antrim by-election, 1968 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Ulster Unionist | Richard Ferguson | 16,288 | 85.12 | +7.23 | |
Labour (NI) | J. Coulthard | 2,848 | 14.88 | -7.23 | |
Majority | 13,440 | 70.23 | +14.45 | ||
Turnout | 38,672 | 49.48 | -4.57 | ||
Ulster Unionist hold | Swing | N/A |
- Boundary change
General Election 24 February 1969: Antrim South | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Ulster Unionist | Richard Ferguson | 10,761 | 66.74 | -18.38 | |
Protestant Unionist | William Beattie | 5,362 | 33.26 | +33.26 | |
Majority | 5,399 | 33.49 | -36.74 | ||
Turnout | 24,693 | 65.29 | +15.81 | ||
Ulster Unionist hold | Swing | N/A |
- Resignation of Ferguson
South Antrim by-election, 1970 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Protestant Unionist | William Beattie | 7,137 | 35.16 | +1.90 | |
Ulster Unionist | W. J. Morgan | 6,179 | 30.44 | -36.30 | |
Independent | D. Corkey | 5,212 | 25.67 | +25.67 | |
Labour (NI) | A. Whitby | 1,773 | 8.73 | +8.73 | |
Majority | 958 | 4.72 | N/A | ||
Turnout | 28,633 | 70.90 | +5.61 | ||
Protestant Unionist gain from Ulster Unionist | Swing | N/A |
[edit] References
- Northern Ireland Parliamentary Election Results 1921-1972, compiled and edited by Sydney Elliott (Political Reference Publications 1973)
[edit] External links
- http://www.oireachtas.ie/members-hist/default.asp?housetype=0
- http://historical-debates.oireachtas.ie/en.toc.dail.html
- For more information about the Northern Ireland House of Commons see http://www.election.demon.co.uk/stormont/stormont.html
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