Sodium/proton antiporter 1

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Na+/H+ antiporter 1
Identifiers
Symbol Na_H_antiport_1
Pfam PF06965
InterPro IPR004670
TCDB 2.A.36
OPM family 66
OPM protein 1zcd
Available PDB structures:

1zcdA:4-380

Na+/H+ antiporter 1 family contains a number of bacterial Na+/H+ antiporter 1 proteins. These are integral membrane proteins that catalyse the exchange of H+ for Na+ in a manner that is highly dependent on the pH [1].

In paricular, the Escherichia coli NhaA Na+:H+ Antiporter (NhaA) protein probably functions in the regulation of the internal pH when the external pH is alkaline. It also uses the H+ gradient to expel Na+ from the cell. Its activity is highly pH dependent.

[edit] References

  • [1]. Expression of a sodium proton antiporter (NhaA) in Escherichia coli is induced by Na+ and Li+ ions. Karpel R, Alon T, Glaser G, Schuldiner S, Padan E; J Biol Chem 1991;266:21753-21759. PubMed

This article includes text from the public domain Pfam and InterPro IPR004670