SNCF Class BB 20005

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SNCF BB20005
Power type Electric
Builder Alsthom & MTE
Build date 1961 (rebuilt from BB16028)
UIC classification Bo-Bo
Length 16.68 m
Width 2.98 m
Height 4.29 m
Locomotive weight 84 tons
Electric system(s) 1.5 kV DC
25 kV AC
Traction motors two TO-136B 1.5kV DC traction motors
Top speed 160 km/h
Power output 3,890 kW under 25kV
3,290 kW under 1.5kV
Safety systems Crocodile
Career SNCF
Number in class 1
First run 1961
Disposition reinstated to BB16028

The SNCF class BB 20005 locomotive was a prototype locomotive of the BB25150/BB25200 series, transformed from the damaged BB16028 in 1961.After the end of its test period in 1975 it was reinstated with its original equipments under its original number BB16028.

[edit] History

After successful tests with BB20004, prototype of BB25500 locomotives, another new series of dual-voltage locomotives was ordered by SNCF: the BB25150 and BB25200 series.These had a higher power than their predecessors, and in order to test the new parts and technology it was decided to rebuild a BB16000 locomotive into dual-voltage.

BB20005 differed from previous prototypes in the way that it had a both complete AC and DC equipment, previous locomotives only having a complete AC equipment and a small DC equipment, limiting their power under 1.5kV.With a full AC and DC equipment, BB20005 developed nearly 85% of its power under 1.5kV, which was a great achievement at that time, knowing that only 2 years before BB20004 developed only 45% of its power under 1.5kV.

The prototype helped to develop the bogies of the 2 "BB Jacquemin" series: the BB25150 series which had bogies for 130 km/h and were lower geared (to pull heavier freight trains) and the BB25200 series which had bogies for 160 km/h and were higher geared (for lighter passenger trains and to operate in push-pull mode).

[edit] References

  • LES PROTOTYPES MONOPHASÉS DE L'ÉTOILE DE SAVOIE.APMFS-TRACTION (French)
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