Small nucleolar RNA SNORD23
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Small Nucleolar RNA SNORD23 (also known as HBII-115) is a non-coding RNA (ncRNA) molecule which functions in the biogenesis (modification) of other small nuclear RNAs (snRNAs). This type of modifiying RNA is located in the nucleolus of the eukaryotic cell which is a major site of snRNA biogenesis. It is known as a small nucleolar RNA (snoRNA) and also often referred to as a guide RNA.
SNORD23 belongs to the C/D box class of snoRNAs which contain the C (UGAUGA) and D (CUGA) box motifs. Most of the members of the box C/D family function in directing site-specific 2'-O-methylation of substrate RNAs [1]. This snoRNA is the human orthologue of mouse snoRNA MBII-115 [2]. There is currently no predicted target RNA for SNORD23 [3].
[edit] References
- ^ Galardi S, Fatica A, Bachi A, Scaloni A, Presutti C, Bozzoni I; (2002). "Purified box C/D snoRNPs are able to reproduce site-specific2'-O-methylation of target RNA in vitro.". Mol Cell Biol 22: 6663–6668. doi: . PMID 12215523.
- ^ Huttenhofer A, Kiefmann M, Meier-Ewert S, O'Brien J, Lehrach H,Bachellerie JP, Brosius J; (2001). "RNomics: an experimental approach that identifies 201 candidates fornovel, small, non-messenger RNAs in mouse.". EMBO J 20: 2943–2953. doi: . PMID 11387227.
- ^ Lestrade L, Weber MJ; (2006). "snoRNA-LBME-db, a comprehensive database of human H/ACA and C/D boxsnoRNAs.". Nucleic Acids Res 34: D158–D162. doi: . PMID 16381836.