Small Cajal body specific RNA 11

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Small Cajal body specific RNA 11
Template:Abbreviation
Type: Gene; snRNA; guide; scaRNA;
2° structure: Predicted; RNAalifold
Seed alignment: Marantidis E.
Avg length: 137.3 nucleotides
Avg identity: 79%

scaRNAs are a specific class of small nuclear RNAs which localise to the Cajal bodies and guide the modification of RNA polymerase II transcribed spliceosomal RNAs U1, U2, U4, U5 and U12.[1][2] ACA57 belongs to the H/ACA box class of guide RNAs as it has the predicted hairpin-hinge-hairpin-tail structure, conserved H/ACA-box motifs and is found associated with GAR1.[1] ACA57 is predicted to guide the pseudouridylation of the U5 spliceosomal RNA at position U43.[3]

[edit] References

  1. ^ a b Darzacq, X; Jady BE, Verheggen C, Kiss AM, Bertrand E, Kiss T (2002). "Cajal body-specific small nuclear RNAs: a novel class of 2'-O-methylation and pseudouridylation guide RNAs". EMBO J. 21: 2746–2756. doi:10.1093/emboj/21.11.2746. PMID 12032087. 
  2. ^ Lestrade, L; Weber MJ (2006). "snoRNA-LBME-db, a comprehensive database of human H/ACA and C/D box snoRNAs". Nucleic Acids Res. 34: D158–D162. doi:10.1093/nar/gkj002. PMID 16381836. 
  3. ^ Kiss, AM; Jady BE, Bertrand E, Kiss T (2004). "Human box H/ACA pseudouridylation guide RNA machinery". Mol Cell Biol. 24: 5797–5807. doi:10.1128/MCB.24.13.5797-5807.2004. PMID 15199136. 

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