Skjold class patrol boat

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Four Skjold class craft in harbor at Umoe Mandal shipyard, Norway
Career Norwegian Navy flag
Ordered: July 1996
Laid down: August 4, 1997
Launched: September 22, 1998
Commissioned: April 17, 1999
General characteristics
Length: 47.5 metres
Beam: 13.5 metres
Draft: 1.0 metres
Displacement: 274 tonnes full load
Propulsion: 2 x Twin gas turbines
12,170 kilowatts
Twin diesel engines
1,490 kilowatts
Complement: 16 men
Armament: 8 Naval Strike Missile SSMs (when available) kept in an internal weapons bay
76mm Oto Breda Super Rapid multi-role cannon
Mistral missile SAM
12.7mm gun
Speed: In rough sea:
45 knots
In calm sea:
60 knots
Sensors: Thales MRR-3D-NG air/surface radar
Ceros 200 FC
CS-3701 electronic warfare suite
Sagem Vigy 20 Electro-optical sensor
Soft kill: MASS decoy (32)
Other: Link 11 and Link 16

The Skjold class patrol boats (skjold means "shield" in Norwegian) is a new class of superfast, large stealth missile craft, also known as MTBs (missile torpedo boats). This design is completely Norwegian, and they are built at the Umoe Mandal yard. They are among the fastest warships in the world and can reach speeds of up to 60 knots / 110 km/t. The Skjold-Class MTBs will be added to the pool of "old" Hauk class MTBs. The Skjold class MTBs consist of six ships, whereas 4 ships are launched. The remaining two are under construction. Ship # 2,Storm, is to be delivered in April 2008. Following that, one new ship will be delivered every three months until Gnist is delivered in June 2009.

The first of the class, the Skjold was commissioned in 1999, and operated by the Norwegian Navy. The U.S. Navy had expressed interest in the design and leased the vessel for a period of year. During this time it was operated by a 14-man Norwegian crew out of Naval Amphibious Base Little Creek.

To ensure stealth capabilities radar absorbent materials (RAM) have been used in the load-bearing structures over large areas of the ship. This strategy leads to significant weight saving compared to conventional construction techniques of applying RAM cladding to the external surfaces. The ship's profile has a faceted appearance with no right angle structures and few orientations of reflective panels. Doors and hatches are flush with the surfaces and the windows are flush without visible coaming (edge of window aperture) and are fitted with radar reflective screens.

The final design will see some changes compared to the prototype Skjold, which itself is being rebuilt to the new specifications. Most notably, the new vessels will use 4 gas turbines, two big ones and two small ones (no diesel engines), giving even more power. Furthermore, the foredeck will be strengthened due to the 76-mm Super Rapid gun chosen, the production of the hull material is being done using a different method to improve strength and minimize the fire vulnerability, and the bridge will also see some changes.

[edit] Vessels

Skjold class — significant dates
# Name Laid down Launched Commissioned Notes
P960 Skjold August 4, 1997 September 22, 1998 April 17, 1999
P961 Storm October, 2005 November 1, 2006 Due to enter service spring 2008 Sea trials as of Jan 08
P962 Skudd March, 2006 April 30, 2007 Due to enter service mid 2008
P963 Steil October, 2006 January 15, 2008 Due to enter service late 2008
P964 Glimt May, 2007 Due to enter service spring 2009
P965 Gnist December, 2007 Due to enter service mid 2009

[edit] See also

[edit] External links


Norwegian state flag
Royal Norwegian Navy patrol boat classes
 
HNoMS Rap 1873-1920
Rapp 1952-?
Tjeld 1959-1992
Storm 1965-2000
Snøgg 1970-1994
Hauk 1979-Present
Skjold 1999-Present