Sir Thomas Hales, 4th Baronet

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Sir Thomas Pym Hales, 4th Baronet (c. 1726-18 March 1773), of Beakesbourne in Kent, was an English Member of Parliament.

Hales was the eldest son of Sir Thomas Hales, 3rd Baronet, a long-serving Member of Parliament who held a series of lucrative posts in the Royal Household. He succeeded to his father's baronetcy on 6 October 1762. Earlier the same year, he had entered Parliament as member for Downton, a pocket borough under the control of his brother-in-law Lord Feversham. He initially supported the government, but in February 1764 he voted with the opposition over the use of general warrants in the Wilkes case, and seems to have been henceforth regarded as of doubtful loyalties.

He did not stand for re-election in 1768, but returned to the Commons at a by-election at Dover in January 1770, as the government-backed candidate, and remained its MP for the remaining three years of his life.

He married Mary Heyward, daughter of Gervase Heyward of Sandwich, in 1764, and they had five daughters:

  • Mary Anne Hales (b. 1765)
  • Jane Hales (b. 1766), married Henry Bridges (1769-1855), who later changed his name to Brook
  • Elizabeth Hales (b. 1769), married John Calcraft of Renston
  • Harriet Hales (b. 1770)
  • Caroline Hales (1772-1853), married Colonel the Hon. John Gore (1767-1836)

When Sir Thomas died in 1773, the baronetcy passed to his younger brother, Philip.

[edit] References

  • Leigh Rayment's Peerage Page
  • Hales genealogy
  • Robert Beatson, A Chronological Register of Both Houses of Parliament (London: Longman, Hurst, Res & Orme, 1807) [1]
  • Lewis Namier & John Brooke, The History of Parliament: The House of Commons 1754-1790 (London: HMSO, 1964)
Parliament of Great Britain
Preceded by
James Hayes
Charles Pratt
Member of Parliament for Downton
with James Hayes

1762–1768
Succeeded by
Thomas Duncombe
Richard Croftes
Preceded by
Hon. Sir Joseph Yorke
Viscount Villiers
Member of Parliament for Dover
with Hon. Sir Joseph Yorke

1770–1773
Succeeded by
Hon. Sir Joseph Yorke
Thomas Barret
Baronetage of England
Preceded by
Thomas Hales
Baronet
(of Beakesbourne)
1762-1773
Succeeded by
Philip Hales