Singkil

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This article is about traditional Philippines dance. For a town in Indonesia, see Singkil, Indonesia.
Singkil
Singkil

Singkil (or Sayao sa Kasingkil) is a famous Philippine dance of the Maguindanao people, but was popularized by the nearby Maranao peoples of Lake Lanao and later the Bayanihan Philippine National Folk Dance Company.

[edit] Background

Also known as the Princess Dance or the Royal Maranao Fan Dance, the dance is based on the Maranao interpretation of the ancient Indian epic, the Ramayana: the Darangen. The Singkil narrates a scene in which Sita (Putri Gandingan) escapes her abductor, the demon king Ravana and is lost in the forests of Alangka, thereupon being found by her husband, Prince Rama (Rajah Bantugan). Interesting to note is that in the original Ramayana epic, Rama selects Hanuman, the Hindu monkey-god, to find Sita on his behalf; the fact that in the Singkil it is Rama himself who finds her suggests a modification of the original Hindu narration in order to agree with monotheistic Islamic ideology.

Kasingkil refers to the art of moving one’s feet in and out of two clicking bamboo poles in imitation of Putri Gandingan who gracefully avoided the falling trees brought about by an earthquake.[1]

Performers would therefore gracefully step in and out of bamboo poles, arranged in crisscross fashion while manipulating either fans or simply their bare hands.[2] Played at celebrations and festivals, traditionally the dance was performed by a girl of royal blood intent on advertising herself to would-be-suitors for her future marriage.

The dance is said to have been named after either the leg bracelets or anklets of silver, nickel or brass with chiming bells of the same name[1] or the act of voluntarily or accidentally entangling on one’s feet in either vines or tall grass.[2]

Because of modernization by PCN (Pilipino Cultural Night) student groups and by theatrical dance companies, Singkil has unfortunately been portrayed incorrectly by even the most esteemed Philippine folk dance choreographers. Traditionally, Singkil was performed by only women, this includes both the clappers and the individual maneuvering in between the bamboo poles.Just like tinikling..

[edit] References

  1. ^ a b Mercurio, Philip Dominguez (2007). Traditional Music of the Southern Philippines (html). PnoyAndTheCity: A center for Kulintang - A home for Pasikings. Retrieved on 15 February 2007.
  2. ^ a b Southern Island Suite (html). Hiyas Philippine Folk Dance Company (2007). Retrieved on 15 February 2007.