Siege of St. Dizier (1544)

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v • d • e Italian War of 1542–46

Nice – Düren – Ceresole – Serravalle – St. Dizier – Lagny-sur-Marne – Montreuil – 1st Boulogne – 2nd Boulogne – Solent – Isle of Wight – Bonchurch – Beachy Head

v • d • e Italian Wars

1494–98 – 1499–1504 – League of Cambrai – Urbino – 1521–26 – League of Cognac – 1536–38 – 1542–46 – 1551–59

The Siege of St. Dizier took place in the summer of 1544, during the Italian War of 1542, when the Imperial army of Charles V attacked the French city of St. Dizier at the beginning of its advance into Champagne. The siege was already underway when Charles V himself arrived with an army of 14,100 (including 1600 sappers) on 13 July. The next day an imperial commander, René of Châlon, Prince of Orange, was struck by a shot from the defenders, and died the next day with the Emperor by his bed (his title and lands going to his famous cousin, William the Silent). On 23 July French outposts near the besieged town were overrun, but a French army under the command of the Dauphin Henri maintained an observing position at Jalons. On August 17 the town surrendered. Charles elected not to attack the Dauphin's army and instead pressed on to Soissons.

[edit] References

Cambridge Modern History, Vol. II (1903)
Oman, Charles. A History of the Art of War in the Sixteenth Century. London: Methuen & Co., 1937.
Phillips, Charles and Alan Axelrod. Encyclopedia of Wars. Volume 2. New York: Facts on File, 2005. ISBN 0-8160-2851-6.