Shippan Point

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

A postcard cancelled August 19, 1908.
A postcard cancelled August 19, 1908.

Shippan Point (or Shippan) is the southernmost neighborhood in Stamford, Connecticut, located on a peninsula in Long Island Sound. Street names such as Ocean Drive West and Lighthouse Way reflect the neighborhood's shoreline location. It is one of the wealthiest neighborhoods in the city, with about 1,100 homes (including condominiums).[1]

Many of community's large homes overlook the water and have private beaches. It is even possible to see the skyline of Manhattan from the southernmost part of the peninsula.

The northern end of Shippan Point, especially along Shippan Avenue, becomes "Shippan" and gradually fades into the less-affluent East Side which has a business district Shippan residents use (for food shopping, dry cleaners, etc.). Shippan is also just southeast of (but not bordering) South End, one of Stamford's poorer neighborhoods, which is currently in planning phases for a major redevelopment.

Running down the middle of the peninsula, Shippan Avenue is the main road of the community, with many of the streets on either side dead-end roads ending in private beaches owned by neighborhood associations.[1]

Some local historians say "Shippan" means "the shore where the sea begins."[2] but others say the meaning of the Indian name is lost.[3]

Contents

[edit] Marion Castle

A waterfront mansion known as Marion Castle (1 Rogers Road) is listed on the National Register of Historic Places. Built by Frank Marion, in the style of a French chateau either in 1914 (according to an October 2, 2005 New York Times article) or in 1916 ("completed in 1916," according to a July 2006 article in New Canaan/Darien Magazine[4]) for Frank J. Marion, a producer of silent films. Today (July-2006) the pile is owned and occupied by Thomas L. Rich, a Stamford real estate developer well known in the area. Mr. Rich has allowed the usage of the home extensively for non-profit community events.[1]

[edit] Shopping and restaurants

Shippan Point is a short distance from downtown Stamford, which contains a newly renovated Town Center, as well as many shoppes and restaurants. Spazzio (401 Shippan Avenue) and Cafe Sylvium (371 Shippan Avenue) are two dining spots where many Shippan residents spot each other.[1] Brennan's restaurant at 82 Iroquois Road is also a spot where "all the locals hang out."[5] In April 2007, a new seafood restaurant opened called The Saltwater Grille (183 Harbor Drive).

[edit] Local organizations and associations

Shippan is home to two yacht clubs: The Stamford Yacht Club and Halloween Yacht Club. The Woodway Beach Club is also in Shippan.

Community groups include the Shippan Point Association, Shippan Point Gourmet Club (which sponsors dinners at members' homes six times a year)[1] and Shippan Point Garden Club.

The ALC Beach Association is a community based beach club for the residents of Auldwood, Lanark and Chesterfield Roads, with the exception of those residents who live in houses built after 1970 on the north side of Auldwood Road.

Shippan also contains Brewer Yacht Haven; a branch of the New England marina chain, Brewer Yacht Yards. Shippan Raquet club is also a popular place for tennis enthusiasts.

[edit] The "Shippan Shuffle"

It's become so common for residents to move from one home to another in the neighborhood that the practice has been called the "Shippan Shuffle." This phrase was coined by Ron Malloy a long time resident of Shippan Point and founder of the Malloy Real Estate Group along with his sister Gail. "It's not unusual for people to have lived in more than one house here," a near-lifelong resident said. "In fact, there are probably 100 people here now who have done that."[6]

[edit] A Christmastime tradition

The Shippan Point Garden Club encourages residents to decorate their doors "according to specific guidelines" at Christmastime, and even people from outside the neighborhood drive through to see the doors.[4]

[edit] History

[edit] Up to the American Revolution

The earliest document with Shippan's name in it dates to July 1640 when the area that became Stamford was sold by the Indians to the English. The deed was marked not only by the more well-known Ponus, Sagamore (local chief) of Toquams, but also by Wascusse, Sagamore of Shippan.[3]

Indians used the peninsula for corn fields, and the Puritans continued that practice, farming it in common, although by the end of the seventeenth century, the land had been divided up into individual lots.[3]

Early in the American Revolution, the peninsula was used as an embarkation point for a small flotilla attacking British troops on Long Island.[3]

[edit] Nineteenth century

In 1812, Moses Rogers, a successful businessman, built a "mansion house" on the east side of Shippan Avenue, although it isn't known exactly where or how long the building lasted. A description of Rogers magnificent estate was written by his brother-in-law, Timothy Dwight (president of Yale College),Travels in England and New York written in 1822:[3]

Another is a peninsula on the east side of the harbor, mentioned above under the name of Shippan, the property of Moses Rogers, Esq., of the city of New York. This also is an elegant and fertile piece of ground. The surface slopes in every direction, and is encircled by a collection of exquisite scenery. The Sound, and Long Island beyond it, with a gracefully indented shore, are directly in front, and both stretch westward to a vast distance and eastward till the eye is lost. On each side also lies a harbor bounded by handsome points. A train of groves and bushy island, peculiarly pleasing in themselves, increase by their interruptions the beauty of these waters. The farm itself is a delightful object, with its fields neatly enclosed, its orchards, and its groves. Here Mr. Rogers has formed an avenue, a mile in length, reaching quite to the waters edge. At the same time, he has united plantations of fruit tress, a rich garden, and other interesting objects, so combined as to make this one of the pleasantest retreats in the United States.

Rogers died in 1825, but his descendants and relatives administered the estate in Shippan until the 1870s. In 1866 the first of a number of auctions was held for lots (covered with illustrations by Harper's Weekly magazine in 1869). By the 1870s "the estate was broken up into nearly 400 lots "and new streets appeared on the map, including two named for Moses Rogers' grandchildren: Verplanck and Van Rensselaer. It wasn't until 1913 that a street on the peninsula was named "Rogers."[3]

Early Twentieth century postcard of Shippan Point
Early Twentieth century postcard of Shippan Point

As part of the promotion of Shippan, a large hotel was built in 1870, called The Ocean House. It stood where the Woodway Beach Club is today. To encourage New York City residents to visit the area, a new steamer, THE SHIPPAN, was built in 1866. However, the financial “Panic of 1873” intervened and real estate sales slowed drastically, not resuming again until the 1880s.[3]

To encourage potential buyers of real estate from New York City to visit Shippan, a steamer The Shippan was built in 1866, but the Panic of 1873 caused a collapse in the market, which didn't recover until the 1880s. Another promotional scheme was the building of the Ocean House Hotel, where potential buyers could stay to get a feel for the area.[3] (In Darien, a company trying to develop the Tokeneke area also started a hotel for the same purpose.)

"SHIPPAN POINT HOTEL AND BATHING PAVILION Where the beach is of hard white sand." From The Guide to Nature Magazine, June 1910 issue
"SHIPPAN POINT HOTEL AND BATHING PAVILION Where the beach is of hard white sand." From The Guide to Nature Magazine, June 1910 issue

[edit] Resort

The late nineteenth century and early twentieth century were the heyday of Shippan as a summer resort, both for Stamford residents and others who owned or rented summer cottages or stayed at the Ocean House Hotel. "When Michael McDevitt bought it, he renamed it 'Shippan House,'" according to a Web page of the Stamford Historical Society. "By 1890, he had added a pavilion, bath houses, a casino, and a carousel from Asbury Park, N.J. It was situated at the spot where later the Woodway Beach Club was built. The Hotel was renovated in 1911 by Leonard Barsaghi." It is unknown when the hotel was torn down. It later became the site of the Woodway Beach Club.[7]

The wreck of Ennis' bathing pavilion, after an October 1916 storm.
The wreck of Ennis' bathing pavilion, after an October 1916 storm.

In 1887 John Ennis bought land at the southwest end of the point and built a bathing pavilion over the water, where people could swim beneath a roof. He also put in ball fields, and a shed for 150 horses, which wasn't big enough to meet demand.[3]

For two years, starting in 1891, the town of Stamford considered buying the park. A long debate ensued and it became the subject of town meetings, including one with the biggest attendance up to that time. One town meeting approved the purchase, but another one rescinded it, and the land was sold to private owners.[3]

By 1902, the municipality again became interested in starting a public park in the area. On Halloween night, 1906, Homer Cummings cast the deciding vote to buy 95 acres for a public beach. In 1916, a nine-hole golf course was built on the property, first known as Halloween Park and later renamed Cummings Park.[3]

[edit] Early Twentieth century

Lowe-Heywood School at Shippan Point, 1883. The school moved elsewhere in Shippan Point in 1911.
Lowe-Heywood School at Shippan Point, 1883. The school moved elsewhere in Shippan Point in 1911.

In 1899, the Fosdick Syndicate, later known as Shippan Manor Company, bought a large home (possibly the Rogers mansion) and a private school was opened there in 1901, with a three-story dormitory built on the site the next year. That became the site of the Stamford Military Academy and eventually the Massee School. The Low-Heywood school moved to a new building on the west side of Shippan Avenue in 1911.[3]

The neighborhood continued to be developed in the early Twentieth century. The Shippan Land Company, developed over 100 acres of the peninsula, including Saddle Rock and Rogers Roads in 1913. The Atlantic Realty Company held a large public auction of land in 1914 at Lanark, Auldwood, Downs, and Whittaker avenues. The company even put a new twist on the old Shippan boat ride promotion -- it offered three-minute airplane rides to attract prospective buyers.[3]

Shippan residents complained about city services (it wasn't until 1931 that Shippan Avenue was paved) and zoning decisions, and the area once petitioned the state Legislature to separate from Stamford and become its own town, although the petition was rejected.[3]

[edit] Off-shore wreck

The Isabel, a wooden passenger steamship, ran aground off the point on September 28, 1915. There were no fatalities. Scattered wreckage remains in the 20-foot-deep area.[8]

From The Guide to Nature Magazine, June 1910 issue. Caption reads: COTTAGES ON THE EXTREME END OF SHIPPAN POINT The large house in the centre is the home of Robert H. Fosdick."
From The Guide to Nature Magazine, June 1910 issue. Caption reads: COTTAGES ON THE EXTREME END OF SHIPPAN POINT The large house in the centre is the home of Robert H. Fosdick."

[edit] Notable residents

[edit] Current

Current residents include the current mayor of Stamford, Dannel Malloy (in a converted barn on Ocean Drive East),[1] Newscaster Chris Hansen also resides in Shippan Point.

[edit] Past residents

  • Harry Connick Jr.[4]
  • Faye Dunaway[4]
  • The family of the Gillespie brothers, formerly publishers of The Advocate of Stamford and The Greenwich Times, as well as owners of WSTC (1400 AM and 96.7 FM) (the house no longer exists).[4]
  • U.S. Rep. Schuyler Merritt "who chaired the commission that created the Merritt Parkway" lived at 75 Rogers Road.[4]
  • Timothy Donahue[4] was Executive Chairman of Sprint Nextel. He previously served as president and chief executive officer of Nextel Communications Inc.

[edit] Pictures

[edit] References

  1. ^ a b c d e f [1] New York Times, October 2, 2005, Real Estate section, "A Neighborhood to Move Around In,'" by Lisa Prevost. Page accessed on 22 June 2006
  2. ^ McPherson, Bertha Mather, editor, "Darien: 1641-1820-1970: Historical Sketches," Pequot Press: Essex, Connecticut (1970), "Part I: A Brief History of Darien," by Louise H. McLean, page 2
  3. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n [2]Web page titled "EXHIBITS: Marion Castle: History Preserved," a reprint from a brochure ("A CONCISE HISTORY OF SHIPPAN" by Rosemary H. Burns, from the brochure: "Marion Castle: History Preserved: An Exhibit at the Stamford Historical Society: April 28 – September 28, 1985"), accessed August 24, 2006
  4. ^ a b c d e f g New Canaan-Darien Magazine, "A Gateway to the Sound: Shippan" by Leslie Chess Feller, page S4, July 2006]
  5. ^ New Canaan-Darien Magazine, "A Gateway to the Sound: Shippan" by Leslie Chess Feller, page S4, July 2006], this article also agrees on Spazzio and Cafe Sylvium as local hangouts.
  6. ^ [3] New York Times, October 2, 2005, Real Estate section, "A Neighborhood to Move Around In,'" by Lisa Prevost, page accessed on 22 June 2006, Gail Molloy, a real estate agent who lives in Shippan, was quoted in Darien/New Canaan Magazine defining the "Shippan Shuffle" the same way, "A Gateway to the Sound: Shippan" by Leslie Chess Feller, page S4, July 2006.
  7. ^ [4] Web page titled "PHOTO ARCHIVIST’S SELECTION OF THE MONTH: JULY 2004: Postcards: Fun at the Beach" accessed August 24, 2005
  8. ^ Wreckhunter.net click on "Explore Our Wreck Lists" then on new page click on "Wrecks in Connecticut" Last accessed on July 1, 2006

[edit] External links

[edit] In Shippan

[edit] In Stamford