Senec, Slovakia

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Coordinates: 48°13′08″N 17°23′59″E / 48.21889, 17.39972
Senec
Town
none Town centre of Senec
Town centre of Senec
Country Flag of Slovakia Slovakia
Region Bratislava
District Senec
Elevation 137 m (449 ft)
Coordinates 48°13′08″N 17°23′59″E / 48.21889, 17.39972
Area 38.714 km² (14.948 sq mi)
Population 15,542 (2006-12-31)
Density 401 /km² (1,039 /sq mi)
First mentioned 1252
Mayor Karol Kvál
Timezone CET (UTC+1)
 - summer (DST) CEST (UTC+2)
Postal code 903 01
Area code +421-2
Car plate SC
Location in Slovakia
Location in Slovakia
Location in Slovakia
Location in the Bratislava Region
Location in the Bratislava Region
Location in the Bratislava Region
Wikimedia Commons: Senec
Statistics: MOŠ/MIS
Website: www.senec.eu

Senec (Hungarian: Szenc) is a town in the Bratislava Region of south-western Slovakia. It is a well known summer tourism and recreation center. The town is attractive not only because of the proximity of Bratislava, the capital of Slovakia, but also because of the healthy environment and Slnečné jazerá ("Sunny Lakes").

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[edit] History

The town was first mentioned in 1252. It has town privileges since the end of the 15th century. The actual name Senec, used since the first half of the 20th century, is derived from the historic names Zemch and Szempc. A German historic name was Wartberg. Senec is a capital of a district since 1996 (as it had been between 1949 and 1960).

[edit] Geography

Slnečné jazerá ("Sunny Lakes") near Senec
Slnečné jazerá ("Sunny Lakes") near Senec

Senec is situated in Podunajská nížina, on the boundary line of Podunajská rovina and Podunajská pahorkatina. The town is 27 km far from the Austrian boundary (frontier crossing at Kittsee), and 28 km far from the border with Hungary (frontier crossing at Rajka). Vienna (90 km), Budapest (230 km) and Prague (350 km) are the nearest European capitals.[1]

The town is located 25 kilometres north-east from Bratislava, 126 m above sea level. It has good access to the motorway D1 from Bratislava to Žilina, and is situated on the significant 4th Corridor of Trans-European Transport Network - Railway route Prague - Bratislava - Balkans/Orient.[1]

The town consists of four boroughs (Senec, Svätý Martin, Červený majer and Horný dvor).

[edit] Demographics

In 2001 14,673 permanent residents lived in Senec and the population density was 379/km². Accordingly, Senec ranks at the 55th place among 138 Slovak cities and towns. Following the age, 67.5% inhabitants are in the productive age (men 15-59 years old, women 15-54 years old). 75% occupants acknowledged Slovak nationality and 22% Hungarian nationality. The Roman Catholic Church dominates with 71.7% within the religious structure. The Protestant Church with 8.45% is the second largest Church. The residents without faith represent 12.89%. In education, technical and secondary schools without the General Certificate of Education dominate with 27.91%. In 2001 graduates represented 11.17% share of Senec residents.[1]

[edit] Sister cities

[edit] See also

[edit] References

[edit] External links

  • City official municipal website - new , old