Sela Dingay
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| Sela Dingay | |
  Sela Dingay
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| Coordinates: | |
|---|---|
| Country | Ethiopia |
| Region | Amhara Region |
| Zone | Semien Shewa Zone |
| Elevation | 2,880 m (9,449 ft) |
| Population (2005) | |
| - Total | 2,707 (est) |
| Time zone | EAT (UTC+3) |
Sela Dingay is a town in central Ethiopia. Located on the southern rim of the gorge of the Mofar River, in the Semien Shewa Zone of the Amhara Region, this town has a latitude and longitude of with elevations variously given as 2880 and 2915 meters above sea level. It is the administrative center of Mafud Mezezo Mojana woreda.
Based on figures from the Central Statistical Agency in 2005, Sela Dingay has an estimated total population of 2,707 of whom 1,435 were males and 1,272 were females.[1] The 1994 census reported this town had a total population of 1,482 of whom 721 were males and 761 were females.
[edit] History
According to Antonio Cecchi, Sela Dingay was founded by Wossen Seged in 1804, naming the town after the historic district of Sela Dingay, although the local Debre Mitmaq church had been founded by Emperor Zara Yaqob, where he convened the Council of Debre Mitmaq in 1450 which resolved a rift in the Ethiopian Church over the observance of the Sabbath. In any case, Negus Wossen Seged built a second church for the town.[2] Following the conquest of Shewa by the newly-crowned Emperor Tewodros II and the death of Negus Haile Melekot in 1855, the dowager queens retired to Sela Dingay, where Bezabish died around 1870 or 1871.[3]
One of the military maneuvers that led to the Battle of Segale in 1916 was Negus Mikael's occupation of Sela Dingay 14 October. This threatened Ras Leul Seged's left flank, forcing him to withdraw to Ankober.[2] Despite his action, the Ras's army was annihilated four days later.[4]
[edit] Notes
- ^ CSA 2005 National Statistics, Table B.4
- ^ a b "Local History in Ethiopia" (pdf) The Nordic Africa Institute website (accessed 25 February 2008)
- ^ Chris Prouty, Empress Taytu and Menilek II: Ethiopia 1883-1910 (Trenton: The Red Sea Press, 1986), pp. 4f
- ^ Harold Marcus, Haile Sellassie I: The Formative Years (Lawrenceville: Red Sea Press, 1996), p. 22
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