Searching for Bobby Fischer

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Searching for Bobby Fischer
Directed by Steven Zaillian
Produced by William Horberg
Written by Fred Waitzkin
Steven Zaillian
Starring Max Pomeranc
Joe Mantegna
Joan Allen
Ben Kingsley
Laurence Fishburne
Michael Nirenberg
Robert Stephens
Music by James Horner
Cinematography John Corso
Conrad L. Hall
Editing by Wayne Wahrman
Release date(s) August 11, 1993
Running time 110 minutes
Country Flag of the United States United States
Language English
IMDb profile
This article uses algebraic notation to describe chess moves.

Searching for Bobby Fischer is an acclaimed 1993 film based on the life of prodigy chess player Joshua Waitzkin, played by Max Pomeranc. Adapted from the book of the same name by Joshua's father Fred, the film was written and directed by Steven Zaillian. In the United Kingdom the film was released under the title Innocent Moves.

In this film, Josh Waitzkin's family discovers that he possesses a gift for chess and they seek to nurture it. They hire a strict instructor, Bruce Pandolfini (played by Ben Kingsley) who aims to teach the boy to be as aggressive as Bobby Fischer. The title of the film is a metaphor about the character's quest to adopt the ideal of Fischer and his determination to win at any price. The main conflict in the film arises when Josh refuses to adopt Fischer's misanthropic frame of reference. Josh then goes on to win on his own terms with the kind of gracious sportsmanship that Fischer rejects.

The film was nominated for Best Cinematography (Conrad L. Hall) at the 1993 Academy Awards. It won the category at the American Society of Cinematographers the same year. The film also ranked #96 in AFI's 100 Years... 100 Cheers.

Contents

[edit] Cast

Actor Role
Max Pomeranc Josh Waitzkin
Joe Mantegna Fred Waitzkin
Joan Allen Bonnie Waitzkin
Ben Kingsley Bruce Pandolfini
Laurence Fishburne Vinnie
Michael Nirenberg Jonathan Poe
Robert Stephens Poe's Teacher
David Paymer Kalev
Hal Scardino Morgan
Vasek Simek Russian Park Player
William H. Macy Tunafish Father
Dan Hedaya Tournament Director
Laura Linney School Teacher

Some famous chess players have brief cameos in the film: Joel Benjamin, Roman Dzindzichashvili, Kamran Shirazi, along with the real Joshua Waitzkin, Bruce Pandolfini, and Vincent Livermore. Chess master Asa Hoffmann is played by Austin Pendleton; the real Hoffman didn't like the way he was portrayed (his dialogue is taken almost verbatim from the nonfiction book, but the manner in which he delivers his line is different). Chess expert Poe McClinton, still a park regular, is seen throughout the film. Pal Benko was supposed to be in the movie, but his part was cut out. Waitzkin's real mother and sister also have cameos in the film.

The Russian player in the park, played by Vasek Simek, who holds up the sign "For $5 a photo or a game with the man who beat Tal," was based on the real life of Israel Zilber.[1][2] Zilber, Latvian chess champion in 1958, defeated Tal in 1952[3], and during most of the 1980s was homeless and regarded as one the top players in Madison Square Park.

[edit] Waitzkin versus Sarwer match

Image:chess zhor 26.png
Image:chess zver 26.png a8 b8 c8 rd d8 bd e8 f8 g8 h8 Image:chess zver 26.png
a7 pd b7 c7 d7 e7 f7 g7 pd h7
a6 b6 nd c6 d6 e6 kl f6 pl g6 h6
a5 b5 c5 d5 e5 rl f5 g5 bl h5
a4 b4 c4 d4 e4 nl f4 g4 h4 pl
a3 b3 c3 d3 e3 f3 g3 h3
a2 b2 c2 kd d2 e2 f2 g2 h2
a1 b1 c1 d1 e1 f1 g1 h1
Image:chess zhor 26.png
The position in the film before the draw is offered.

At the end of the movie, Josh is seen playing a tough opponent named Jonathan Poe in the final tournament. The character Jonathan Poe was not the actual name of Josh's opponent, however. His real name was Jeff Sarwer (a boy younger than Josh). Near the end of the game, where Josh offers Poe a draw, Poe rejects the draw and play continues. Sarwer rejected the draw in the real world as well. Josh played Sarwer to a draw (the two kings were the only pieces left on the board), and they were both declared co-champions. The actual moves are available at http://www.chessgames.com/perl/chessgame?gid=1473029 .

Depicted to the right is the position of the game before Josh offers Poe the draw. The position did not occur in the real Waitzkin-Sarwer game; it was contrived by Josh Waitzkin and Bruce Pandolfini specifically for the movie. The following moves are executed:

  1. ...gxf6
  2. Bxf6 Rc6+
  3. Kf5 Rxf6+!
  4. Nxf6 Bxf6
  5. Kxf6 Nd7+
  6. Kf5 Nxe5
  7. Kxe5?? a5
  8. h5 a4
  9. h6 a3
  10. h7 a2
  11. h8=Q a1=Q+
  12. Kf5 Qxh8 0-1 (White resigned)

In the October 1995 issue of Chess Life, Grandmaster Larry Evans stated that the position and sequence were unsound; Jonathan could still have drawn (note the double question marks after White's move 7, signifying a serious blunder). White could have drawn the game by advancing his pawn on move 7 instead of taking the knight.

[edit] Notes

  1. ^ Wall, Bill. Searching For Bobby Fischer Trivia. Retrieved May 26th, 2007.
  2. ^ The Games of Israel Zilber at chessgames.com. Retrieved May 26th, 2007.
  3. ^ Mikhail Tal vs. Israel Zilber, 0-1 at chessgames.com

[edit] External links