Scran
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Scran first and foremost is a term or slang for 'food' used by the serving and retired men and women of the Royal Navy.
Scran is also a Scottish online resource for educational use by schools, further education and higher education. It presents 360,000 (still and moving) images and sounds contributed by museums, galleries, archives and the media. It is a registered charity, original set up using National Lottery funding.
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[edit] Scran Trust
The Scran Trust - a registered charity - aims to provide educational access to digital materials representing material culture and history. Scran one of the largest educational online services in the UK supporting over 4,000 schools, libraries, colleges and universities.
It works in partnership with over 300 cultural institutions in Scotland and the rest of the UK. A number of institutions use Scran's open source online solution - Scran-in-a-Box - to provide access to their own data.
The learning resource service hosts 360,000 images, movies and sounds from museums, galleries, archives and the media. It can be used as a superior form of clip art or for particular learning applications.
Scran has specialised in providing online tools for users "to do stuff with things they find".
[edit] Background
Scran was formed in 1996 and its founding partners were The National Museums of Scotland, The Royal Commission on the Ancient and Historical Monuments of Scotland, The Scottish Museums Council and, by invitation, the Scottish Consultative Council on the Curriculum.
In its first five years, it engaged in a wide ranging scheme of grant awards which allowed cultural organisations to digitise parts of their collections to be made available for educational purposes. This was Millennium Commission funded through the UK Lottery. It developed an advanced licensing system which was commended by many in which the institution retained ownership of the digitised assets but made these available under licence to Scran. There followed further large grant aid partner projects with NOF Digitise funding through the National Library of Scotland.
Scran is funded through grant aid from the Scottish Executive, subscriptions and sales of services.
[edit] Recent Additions
Most Recently, Scran has added records from Rotherham Council and from the Scottish Motor Museum Trust. That partnership of Museums, Galleries, Archives, the Media and Private Collectors has created what Scran is today. Technical additions include "create" functions that allow user creation of instant PDFs, the ability for users to output mini-websites, "mash up" facilities to Google Maps and Google Earth and enhanced cross searching such as SRU/SRW.
[edit] Awards
- Silver MUSE from the American Association of Museums (AAM), 'In recognition of the Highest Standards of Excellence in the use of Media and Technology…'.
- The ‘Jason Farradane’ award of the Institute of Information Scientists as "an outstanding piece of work in the Information Field".
- Listed as one of the top ten NGfL sites in the BECTa/Guardian Awards
- Listed as one of the Top Ten Online Museums in the world by The Guardian newspaper.
- Scottish Museum of the Year award for multimedia
- British Archaeological Society / Channel 4 award for multimedia
[edit] Technical Details
The service hosts over 360,000 resources with educational materials on top of that and delivers a peak of 3 million page impressions and 14 million hits per month.
Scran utilises open source software and runs on a cluster server configuration with MySQL and PHP under Linux. The searchable database is over 1.5GB and total storage including all assets is over 4TB. Sixty additional websites are hosted as linked services.
The whole system developed by Scran including ScranBase and all the tools like Create and Albums is available for others to use as Scran-in-a Box. The National Museums Scotland Collections Database, the National Burns Collection, the William Wallace Website, The Virtual Hamilton Palace Trust and Robert Gordon University use "Scran-in-a-Box" solutions.
[edit] Definitions of the Word
- A Northern English and Irish dialectal noun for food
- A Northern English dialectal verb meaning to collect or scrounge.
- A term used by British Royal Navy, Australian Royal Navy and Marines for food. "Go and get your scran now." It is believed to be an acronym for sultanas, currants, raisins and nuts.
[edit] Registration
The Scran Trust is a registered charity in Scotland SCO24961. Scran Ltd is registered in Scotland SC163518. The word Scran and the logo are registered trademarks of Scran.