Scoubidou
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Scoubidou (Gimp, Scoubi, Scoobie, Boondoggle, or Lanyard) is a plaiting and knotting craft, originally aimed at children. It originated in France, where it became a fad in the late 1950s and has remained popular until today. The name Scoubidou came from the late French singer Sacha Distel, who scored his first hit with the song of the same name in 1958. It came back into fashion in various countries, including the United Kingdom, in 2004 and 2005. It uses commercially supplied plastic strips or tubes.
Scoubidous are supple, round and hollow plasticized PCV tubes usually about 80 centimetres in length. They are sold in various colours, sizes and types, and are used to make various items by binding them together with special knots. On account of their elasticity and hollow cross-section - which allow them to collapse and deform when pulled - they can easily form extremely tight and stable knots. Key chains, friendship bands and other trinkets are most commonly woven, although more complicated shapes and figures can also be created
Most of the knots used in Scoubidou were already used in bast fibre, while the creations possible with Scoubidou are also similar in many ways to traditional corn dollys and to macrame.
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[edit] Use around the world
[edit] United States
Known as Gimp, it is used for making lanyards. Lanyards of this type are usually made by children and camp counselors at summer camps. This lanyard is made by weaving several pieces of gimp into a three-dimensional design. Gimp is also often used to form animal designs, like dragonflies or penguins which are normally seen on children's backpacks, or many other designs such as flags, hearts, and trees.
[edit] Knots
[edit] Square Knot
Most common knot used in making boondoggle keychains. It uses two strands of gimp. The square knot is made by taking the ends, crossing opposite ends, then taking one of the other ends and going over the first string and going under the second string. To finish, the last end is weaved over the first strand and under the second strand.
A double square knot can be made using four strings, thus doubling the size of the keychain made. Again the process is done by weaving the ends alternately.
[edit] Spiral Knot
The spiral knot can be achieved by completing the actions of a square knot, but instead of crossing the ends straight over, the ends should be crossed diagonally. This causes the colors to spiral up the keychain instead of creating straight lines of color.
[edit] Other numbers of strands
The square knot uses four strands in its creation (resulting from the two ends of each of two scoubidou). Other numbers of strands may also be used for the simple woven scoubidou chain, although above around 6 the structure becomes difficult to support. Using even numbers of strands allows one end of the construction to be neatly terminated by locating it in the middle of a strand (as for the example of the square knot).
As with the square knot, each layer may be constructed either with the same "direction" of weave (leading to a chiral spiral structure), or as a mirror image of the previous layer (leading to a more angular appearance).
[edit] Double Spiral
Another knot is the double spiral which is the same concept as the spiral knot however the number of string is doubled. The procedure is also the same however the level of difficulty is a lot higher and starting the double spiral is a little harder to handle.
[edit] Cobra
This involves tying two strands around two other strands back and forth. A King Cobra is created when the strands are tied around the cobra itself, making it wider and larger.
[edit] Staircase
This involves tying one strand around one or more strands. The more strands are used in the middle the fatter staircase it is.
[edit] Butterfly
The involves putting one loop strand through another and then pulling the latter loop. The loops are then twisted together to look like a butterfly.