Schalburg Corps

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Schalburg Corps

Flag of the Schalburg Corps
Active 1943-45
Country Denmark
Allegiance Nazi Germany
Commanders
Notable
commanders
Knud Børge Martinsen

The Schalburg Corps (danish: Schalburgkorps) was a Danish volunteer army corps and a branch of the Germanic-SS. Named after Christian Frederik von Schalburg, commander of the Frikorps Danmark who was killed in combat operations in the Demyansk Pocket in 1942.

HQ of the Schalburg Corps in Copenhagen, Denmark in 1943. The building is the occupied lodge of the Freemasons.
HQ of the Schalburg Corps in Copenhagen, Denmark in 1943. The building is the occupied lodge of the Freemasons.

The Danish Germanic-SS was formed on February 2, 1943. On March 30 the corps was renamed to Schalburg Corps. Members who had not had any Eastern Front combat experience had to go through a six week political indoctrination and combat training.

Since its formation the corps was divided into two groups. The first made up of regular soldiers and the second group, which came to be known as the Danish People's Defence (Danish: Dansk Folkeværn), was made up of civilians, some of whom were expected to provide financial backing. Members of the corps were used as a guard battalion to protect railroads and crossroads from sabotage.

In July 1944, the Schalburg Corps was incorporated into the SS as SS Training Battalion Schalburg. Six months later it was renamed the SS Guard Battalion Zealand. It was officially disbanded on February 28, 1945.

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