Saxe-Coburg

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Herzogtum Sachsen-Coburg
Duchy of Saxe-Coburg
State of the Holy Roman Empire
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15721633
16801735
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Location of Saxe-Coburg
Saxe-Coburg, shown with the other Ernestine duchies
Capital Coburg
Government Principality
Historical era Middle Ages
 - Division of Erfurt 1572
 - Partitioned from
    Saxe-Gotha
 
1572
 - Annexed to Saxe-Eisenach 1633
 - Re-partitioned from
    Saxe-Gotha
 
1680
 - United with Saalfeld August 6, 1699
 - Duchy renamed on
    Imperial decision of
    Ernestine succession
 
 
1735

Saxe-Coburg (German: Sachsen-Coburg) is a historical state in today's Bavaria, Germany. It was part of the Duchy of Saxe-Coburg-Eisenach after the Division of Erfurt in 1572. In 1596 Saxe-Coburg-Eisenach was split, Johann Casimir got Saxe-Coburg and Johann Ernst got Saxe-Eisenach. When Casimir died in 1633, his brother Ernst of Saxe-Eisenach ruled in Personal Union over Saxe-Coburg until he died in 1638. Saxe-Coburg was then given to other Ernestine duchies.

It became again a duchy in 1681. It remained under this name until 1699, when Albrecht of Saxe-Coburg died without sons. His brother Johann Ernst of Saxe-Saalfeld became the new Duke of Coburg and the duchy was renamed into Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld in 1735.

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