Saussure (crater)
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Crater characteristics | |
Coordinates | 43.3° S, 3.8° W |
---|---|
Diameter | 54 km |
Depth | 1.8 km |
Colongitude | 187° at sunrise |
Eponym | Horace B. de Saussure |
Saussure is a lunar crater. It is located in the crater-riddled terrain in the southern hemisphere of the Moon's near side. Just to the north and nearly attached to the rim is the larger Orontius crater. About a half crater diameter due west is the slightly larger Pictet crater. Just to the east is a curving ridge in the surface, possibly the remains of a crater that has been almost completely overlaid by Saussure.
The outer rim of this crater is worn but relatively intact, with only the southern edge being somewhat disrupted. A small impact lies across the northeastern rim and a pair of craterlets along the western edge. The inner walls are relatively featureless, and slope down to the generally level interior floor. This bottom surface is marked only by a few tiny craters.
[edit] Satellite craters
By convention these features are identified on lunar maps by placing the letter on the side of the crater mid-point that is closest to Saussure crater.
Saussure | Latitude | Longitude | Diameter |
---|---|---|---|
A | 43.8° S | 0.5° W | 19 km |
B | 42.2° S | 3.9° W | 5 km |
C | 44.8° S | 0.6° W | 16 km |
Ca | 45.2° S | 0.5° W | 16 km |
D | 46.9° S | 0.2° E | 20 km |
E | 44.7° S | 2.1° W | 12 km |
F | 44.3° S | 4.6° W | 4 km |
[edit] References
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