Saturn L-Series

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Saturn L-Series
Manufacturer	Saturn Corporation
Parent company	General Motors
Production	2000-2005 406,300 produced
Assembly	Wilmington, Delaware
Successor	Saturn Aura
Class	Mid-size
Body style(s)	4-door sedan 4-door station wagon
Layout	FF layout
Platform	GM2900 platform
Engine(s)	2.2 L L61 Ecotec I4 3.0 L L81 V6
Transmission(s)	5-speed manual 4-speed 4T40-E automatic (I4) 4-speed 4T45-E automatic (V6)
Wheelbase	106.5 in (2705 mm)
Length	190.4 in (4836 mm)
Width	2003-05: 68.5 in (1740 mm) 2000-02: 69.0 in (1753 mm)
Height	Sedan: 56.4 in (1433 mm) Wagon: 57.3 in (1455 mm)
Fuel capacity	15.7 US gallons (59.4 L/13.1 imp gal)
Related	Opel Vectra Saab 9-3

The Saturn L-Series was a line of automobiles sold by General Motors' Saturn marque.

The L-Series mid-size sedans and station wagons were introduced in 2000. They were based on the Opel Vectra B and manufactured at a GM plant in Wilmington, Delaware. The L-Series was available with I4 and V6 engines with either 5-speed manual or 4-speed automatic transmissions.

Poor sales of the L-Series caused GM to cancel the line for 2005. The first L-series car was built in May 1999, and the last one rolled off the Wilmington line on June 17, 2004, after a short run of 2005 models. About 406,300 L-series cars were built in this period. The plant was then retooled to build the Pontiac Solstice and Saturn Sky roadsters.

The replacement for the L-Series, the Saturn Aura, arrived in August 2006 for the 2007 model year. The Aura is built on the Epsilon platform, also shared by the Pontiac G6 and the Opel Vectra C.

[edit] The name game

The L-Series cars were originally designated the LS (for sedan) and LW (for wagon). However, this caused great confusion and anger from both Toyota and Ford, who both sold LS-series cars (the Lexus LS and the Lincoln LS). The vehicles were then renamed L-Series for 2001. (Some have also suggested that the name changes were a result of customer complaints over Saturn's "SL" and "LS" series cars, which were both on sale at the same time.)

[edit] Model History

• 2000: The L-Series consisted of 5 models: The four-cylinder LS and LS1/LW1, and V6 LS2/LW2.
• 2001: The L-Series received new model designations: the LS became L100, LS1 became L200, LS2 became L300, LW1 became LW200, and LW2 became LW300. Head curtain side airbags became available later in the model year.
• 2002: Anti-lock brakes with traction control were standard this year, along with curtain side airbags. A new six-spoke chrome alloy wheel became available, as was automatic air conditioning and rear DVD entertainment later in the model year.
• 2003: Sedans were facelifted, front and rear; wagons received the new front along with new taillights. Silver dash trim replaced wood trim, and there was new cloth upholstery and a new available alloy wheel design (borrowed from Saab). The L100 sedan was canceled, and anti-lock brakes with traction control were made optional again.
• 2004: Anti-lock brakes and traction control were standard again, the automatic air conditioning was discontinued (leaving all models with the manual air conditioning), and the manual transmission was dropped, leaving all models with a four-speed automatic. The "L200" and "LW200" names were discontinued. Both L-Series sedan and wagon models were officially renamed "L300," adopting a trim level structure like that of Saturn's Ion compact. The previous L200/LW200 were now the L300.1, powered by the 2.2L Ecotec and having no available options. The L300.2 was powered by the 3.0L V6 and had the same range of options as before. The L300.3 had the chrome alloy wheels and a standard power driver's seat, and was unique in offering the "Premium Choice Package." This offered the choice between OnStar, rear DVD entertainment, or (on sedans) a power sunroof at no extra charge.
• 2005: Wagons were discontinued this year and the lineup was trimmed to one model, the L300.3 sedan. The only option was a power moonroof, as all other options were dropped to reduce production complexity. The last L300 rolled off the Wilmington Assembly line on June 17, 2004.

2003-2005 Saturn L300 sedan

2003-2005 Saturn L300 wagon

v • d • e Saturn, a division of General Motors, automobile timeline, 1990s–present
Type	1990s										2000s
	0	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	0	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9
Compact		S-Series					S-Series							Ion					Astra
Mid-size											L-Series							Aura
Crossover													Vue						Vue
																		Outlook
Minivan																Relay
Roadster																		Sky