Satraplatin

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Satraplatin
Systematic (IUPAC) name
(OC-6-43)-bis(acetato)amminedichloro(cyclohexylamine)platinum
Identifiers
CAS number 129580-63-8
ATC code  ?
PubChem 123974
Chemical data
Formula C10H22Cl2N2O4Pt 
Mol. mass 500.277 g/mol
Synonyms BMY 45594

BMS 182751 bis-acetatoamminedichlorocyclohexylamine platinum(IV)

Pharmacokinetic data
Bioavailability  ?
Metabolism  ?
Half life  ?
Excretion  ?
Therapeutic considerations
Pregnancy cat.

?

Legal status
Routes Oral

Satraplatin (INN, codenamed JM216) is a platinum compound that is currently under investigation as one treatment of patients with advanced prostate cancer who have failed previous chemotherapy. It has not yet received approval from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration. First mentioned in the medical literature in 1993,[1] satraplatin is the first orally active platinum-based chemotherapeutic drug;[2] other available platinum analogues—cisplatin, carboplatin, and oxaliplatin—must be given intravenously.

It is made available in the United States jointly by Spectrum Pharmaceuticals and GPC Biotech under the name SPERA (Satraplatin Expanded Rapid Access).

The drug has also been used in the treatment of lung and ovarian cancers. The mode of action is that the compound binds to the DNA of cancer cells rendering them incapable of dividing. [3]

[edit] References

  1. ^ Kelland LR, Abel G, McKeage MJ, et al (1993). "Preclinical antitumor evaluation of bis-acetato-ammine-dichloro-cyclohexylamine platinum(IV): an orally active platinum drug". Cancer Res 53 (11): 2581–6. PMID 8388318.  Free full text
  2. ^ Choy H, Park C, Yao M (2008). "Current status and future prospects for satraplatin, an oral platinum analogue". Clin Cancer Res 14 (6): 1633–8. doi:10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-07-2176. PMID 18347164. 
  3. ^ Satraplatin - Spectrum Pharmaceuticals