Saratoga National Historical Park

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Saratoga National Historical Park
IUCN Category V (Protected Landscape/Seascape)
Saratoga National Historical Park
Location Saratoga County, New York, USA
Nearest city Saratoga Springs, New York
Coordinates 42°59′56″N 73°38′15″W / 42.99889, -73.6375
Area 3,392 acres (13.73 km²)
Established June 1, 1938
Visitors 98,394 (in 2005)
Governing body National Park Service

Saratoga National Historical Park is a United States National Historical Park located in eastern New York State 40 miles north of Albany, New York. The park preserves the site of the Battles of Saratoga, the first significant American military victory of the American Revolutionary War. Here in 1777, American forces met, defeated, and forced a major British army to surrender, an event which led France to recognize the independence of the United States, and enter the war as a decisive military ally of the struggling Americans.

First authorized as a New York state historic preserve in 1927 on the sesquicentennial of the Battles, the Battlefield was made part of the National Park System in 1938 when Saratoga National Historical Park was authorized by the United States Congress.

The Visitors Center offers a 20-minute orientation film, fiber-optic light map, timeline and artifact displays. A brochure is available for a self-guided tour of sites in the four-square mile Battlefield in Stillwater. The General Philip Schuyler House, eight miles north in Schuylerville, is a restored house museum open by tour. The Saratoga Monument is in the nearby village of Victory.

The park is located on the upper Hudson River southeast of Saratoga Springs. It contains the famous Boot Monument to Benedict Arnold, the only war memorial in the United States that does not bear the name of its honoree. The memorial was donated by John Watts de Peyster a former Major General for the New York State Militia during the American Civil War who wrote several military histories about the Battle of Saratoga.

[edit] External links