Santiago Fire
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Santiago fire of October 2007 | |
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Location | South Orange County, California |
Date | October 21, 2007 5:55 PM |
Burned area | 28,445 acres (115 km²) |
Injuries | sixteen minor of personnel |
Perpetrator(s) | arson |
The Santiago Fire was an intentionally started[1] wildfire located near Santiago Canyon in Orange County, California, U.S., and one of eighteen California wildfires of October 2007.
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[edit] The fire
The blaze originated near Santiago Canyon Road at the border of Santiago Canyon and Silverado Canyon at 5:55 p.m. on October 21, 2007,[2] and burned approximately 28,445 acres (115 km²).[2] The flames threatened roughly 750 homes located throughout canyons in the area, including both Santiago and Silverado Canyon, Live Oak Canyon, Holy Jim Canyon, Modjeska Canyon, and Trabuco Canyon, among others.
The fire became fully contained on November 9.[2] According to Mike Rohde, a battalion chief with the Orange County Fire Authority, controlling the fire depended solely on the wind, saying at the time, "If the wind stays normal, everything will be fine." Had it not, it would have been a "totally different story."[3]
The fire moved into the Cleveland National Forest and crossed the path of the Santa Ana Mountains, singeing the slopes. According to the 1,100 firefighters who battled the blaze, the air conditions changed from the tumultuous Santa Ana winds to lower temperatures, more humidity, and more gentle onshore winds. The fire effected Irvine, Santiago Canyon, Siverado Canyon, Modjeska Canyon, Trabuco Canyon, Foothill Ranch, Portola Hills, and Portola Springs.[3]
[edit] Response
California Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger declared a state of emergency in several California counties where fires were ongoing.[4] President George W. Bush furthered the response effort in the state by ordering federal assistance to aid with state and local efforts.[5] The firemen were aided by units of the United States Armed Forces[6] and United States National Guard.[7]
A $250,000 reward is offered to anyone with information on the suspected arsonist(s), as the fire has been confirmed as being initiated by arson with two separate points of origin.[8] According to Fire Authority Chief Chip Prather, "The person or people who did this are exceptionally lucky or they have some knowledge of when they can do the most damage when you set a fire."[3]
[edit] Footnotes
- ^ "Officials: Arson Behind Santiago Fire", CBS.com, 2007-10-25, pp. 1–2. Retrieved on 2007-10-26.
- ^ a b c Santiago Incident. Orange County Fire Authority (2007-10-27). Retrieved on 2007-10-27.
- ^ a b c "In Silverado Canyon, a new cliffhanger", Los Angeles Times, 2007-10-26. Retrieved on 2007-10-26.
- ^ Archibold, Randal C.. "Residents Flee Wildfires in S. California", New York Times, 2007-10-23. Retrieved on 2007-10-28.
- ^ The White House (2007-10-23). "Statement on Federal Disaster Assistance for California". Press release. Retrieved on 2007-10-28.
- ^ "Six Navy copter crews helping fight wildfires", SignOnSanDiego.com, San Diego Union Tribune, October 22, 2007. Retrieved on 2007-10-28.
- ^ "Military helps fight fires while personnel evacuated", CNN.com, October 23, 2007. Retrieved on 2007-10-28.
- ^ Fire chief: 25,000-acre (101 km²) blaze was set, CNN.com. Retrieved on 2007-10-27.