Sanford H. Roth
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Sanford H. Roth (1906-1962) was an internationally known photographer whose work has appeared in Time, Life, Look, Fortune, Paris Match, Elle, Der Stern, Harpers Bazaar, Vogue, Oggi, People, and other publications. His photographs of James Dean still appear regularly in books, magazines, print and other works all over the world.
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[edit] Biography
Sanford Roth was born and grew up in Brooklyn, New York. His profession of managing chain stores brought him to Los Angeles, California in the 1930s, where he met and married Beulah Spigelgass. In 1946, he quit his career to pursue his real passion -- photography -- and the Roths moved to Europe. Soon Sanford, also known as "Sandy", became a photojournalist not only to the film industry, but to other notable people of his time.
The Roths traveled between Hollywood, Europe, and other locations around the globe. They shared a passion for cats, shopping, clothes, Paris, Rome, flew markets, Roman antiquities, art, and people. Sanford Roth's photographs became synonymous with a sense of quality and intimacy capturing unreachable celebrities and artists in moments when their guard was down.
Sandy with his wife Beulah, met, entertained, photographed and became friends with the who's who of post World War II Europe and Hollywood. Those photographs included: Albert Einstein, Alfred Hitchcock, James Dean (a personal friend), Judy Garland, Joan Crawford, Pablo Picasso, Henri Matisse, Audrey Hepburn, Aldous Huxley, Noel Coward, Jimmy Stewart, Christopher Isherwood, Louis Armstrong, Paul Newman, Gino Severini, Blaise Cendrars, Alberto Moravia, Moise Kisling, Elizabeth Taylor, Rock Hudson, Grace Kelly, Danny Kaye, Romy Schneider, Anna Magnani, Jack Lemmon, Deborah Kerr, Igor Stravinsky, Dimitri Mitropoulos, Sophia Loren, Darius Milhaud, Irene and Frederic Joliot-Curie, Edwin Hubble, Jean Renoir, Alain Delon, John Wayne, George Antheil, Alberto Burri, Edward G. Robinson, Jean Cocteau, Peter Ustinov, Rossana Podesta, Darryl Zanuck, George Stevens, Colette, Groucho Marx, Tennessee Williams, Ava Gardner, Fred Zinnemann, Cary Grant, and many others.
[edit] James Dean
Roth first met James Dean on the set of Giant and they immediately became friends. Dean often visited the home of Sandy and Beulah. He treated them as adoptive parents. Poignantly, Sanford Roth was in the car behind James Dean when he died in the tragic car accident. He took the now-famous-post-accident photographs. Out of respect for his friends and family, he destroyed the negatives of Dean.
[edit] Works
Sanford Roth's talents were wide and varied. His professional credits are extensive. The following lists where his works have been highlighted.
Some highlighted magazines, but not limited to: Time, Life, Look, Fortune, Paris Match, Elle, Der Stern, Harpers Bazaar, Vogue, Oggi and People.
Among the private collectors who have owned the work of Sanford Roth are Pablo Picasso, Jean Cocteau, Colette, and Igor Stravinsky. Other collectors included Francesca Robinson Sanchez (granddaughter of the late actor Edward G. Robinson), Jill Schary Robinson, Princess Rachel Starraba (Rome), Gino and Nino Franchina (Rome), Peter Ustinov, Claudia de Guere (France), Mr. Seita Ohnishi (Japan), Leonard Spigelgass (U.S.), L. Fritz Gruber (Germany) and many others.
Sanford Roth's work is held in the permanent public collections of:
- Museum of Modern Art, New York City, New York
- Israel Museum, Jerusalem, Israel
- Los Angeles County Museum of Art, Los Angeles, California
- Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences, Beverly Hills, California
- Musee De La Photographie Ville de Mougins le Maire, Alpes-Maritimes, France
- Norton Simon Museum of Art, Pasadena, California
- Getty Museum Research Center, Los Angeles, California
- Museum Ludwig, Cologne, Germany
[edit] Death and afterward
Sanford Roth died of a heart attack in Rome, Italy, while preparing to work on the film Cleopatra in 1962. He was survived by his wife Beulah. She died in 1990. While living, she transferred ownership of many of the original photographs to Francesca Robinson Sanchez, granddaughter of Edward G. Robinson.