Portal:San Francisco Bay Area
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The San Francisco Bay Area, also known as the Bay Area, is a geographically diverse metropolitan region traditionally defined as the nine counties which surround the San Francisco Bay in Northern California. The region extends northward to Healdsburg, about 145 miles (233 km) from Gilroy near the Bay Area's southern extreme. Antioch lies to the east, about 50 miles (80 km) from the Pacific Ocean. Unlike a typical metropolitan area, the Bay Area contains several distinct urban and suburban centers. San Francisco is the traditional financial and cultural center of the Bay Area, though San Jose has since 1990 been the region's most populous city. Oakland is the region's third-largest population center.
San Francisco | San Jose | Oakland | Cities | Places Alameda | Contra Costa | Marin | Napa | San Mateo | Santa Clara | Solano | Sonoma Companies | Culture | Education | Geography | Government | History | Media | Parks | People | Sports | Transportation The Hayward Fault Zone is a geologic fault zone capable of generating significantly destructive earthquakes, located through the foothills off the eastern shore of the San Francisco Bay. It is parallel to its more famous (and much longer) neighbor, the San Andreas Fault, which lies offshore and through the San Francisco peninsula. Further east still lies the Calaveras Fault and beyond that the Clayton-Marsh Creek-Greenvile Fault and their northern and southern extensions via other faults, while the San Gregorio Fault extends along the shoreline and offshore to the south of San Francisco. The nearest aligned fault to the north, the Rodgers Creek Fault, is considered by many to be an extension of the Hayward Fault Zone These five fault structures are the major known active slip-strike faults associated with the relative motion of the Pacific Plate to the North American Plate in California at the latitude of the San Francisco Bay Area. (more...)
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