Saltoro Mountains

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Saltoro Mountains
Saltoro Muztagh
Range
Countries Pakistan, India
Part of Karakoram
Borders on Masherbrum Mountains
Highest point Saltoro Kangri
 - elevation 7,742 m (25,400 ft)
 - coordinates 35°24′01″N 76°50′55″E / 35.40028, 76.84861

The Saltoro Mountains (or Saltoro Muztagh) are a subrange of the Karakoram range. They are located in the heart of the Karakoram, on the southwest side of the Siachen Glacier, one of the longest glaciers outside of the polar regions. They span the disputed border between the Northern Areas of Pakistan and the Jammu and Kashmir state of India. Hence, despite high peaks and dramatic climbing opportunities, they are little visited except by military forces.

On the southwest side, the Saltoro Mountains drop steeply to the valleys of the Kondus and Dansam Rivers, which join to form the Saltoro River, a tributary of the Shyok River. This in turn flows into the Indus River. To the northwest, the Kondus Glacier separates the range from the neighboring Masherbrum Mountains, while on the southeast, the Gyong River, Glacier, and Pass (Gyong La) separate the range from the Kailas Mountains. (Not to be confused with the sacred Mount Kailas, which is not in this region.)

[edit] Selected peaks of the Saltoro Mountains

The following is a table of the peaks in the Saltoro Mountains which are over 7,200 metres (23,622 ft) in elevation and have over 500 metres (1,640 ft) of topographic prominence. (This is a common criterion for peaks of this stature to be independent.)

Mountain Height (m) Height (ft) Coordinates Prominence (m) Parent mountain First ascent Ascents (attempts)
Saltoro Kangri 7,742 25,400 35°23′57″N 76°50′51″E / 35.39917, 76.8475 2,160 Gasherbrum I 1962 2 (1)
K12 7,428 24,370 35°17′42″N 77°01′18″E / 35.295, 77.02167 1,978 Saltoro Kangri 1974 4 (2)
Ghent Kangri (Mount Ghent) 7,401 24,281 35°31′03″N 76°48′01″E / 35.5175, 76.80028 1,493 Saltoro Kangri 1961 4 (0)
Sherpi Kangri 7,380 24,213 35°27′58″N 76°46′53″E / 35.46611, 76.78139 900 Ghent Kangri 1976 1 (1)

[edit] See also

[edit] Source

  • Jerzy Wala, Orographical Sketch Map of the Karakoram, Swiss Foundation for Alpine Research, Zurich, 1990.