Saint Valérie
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Saint Valérie was a Roman Virgin-Martyr of the Second Century. It is said she was from a noble family, and at an early age was baptised. The Reigning Pope had commanded the priests of the area to organize nine ducurias, each consisting of five men and five virgins. Their duty was to gather the corpses of Christians who had been martyred in the Coliseum (Flavian Amphitheatre) and other places of martyrdom the preceding day.
On one June 3rd, young Valérie was discovered by Roman soldiers searching for Christians. She avowed herself to be one of the faithful. Following terrible tortures, Valérie was beheaded in the Coliseum in the company of several other martyrs. Her remains were gathered by other Christians and were deposited in the Catacombs of Saint Sebastian.
The Very Reverend Canon Charles M. Ménard (1845-1896), pastor of St. Joseph Church (now Co-Cathedral) in Thibodaux, Louisiana, made a pilgrimage to Rome in 1867, marking the anniversary of the Martyrdom of Saint Peter the Apostle. Longing to bring back an important relic for the veneration of his parishioners, he requested an audience with Cardinal Patrizzi. His Eminence owned two such relics: One of Saint Prosper, as well as part of the arm-bone of Saint Valérie. After much persuasion, the Cardinal agreed to relinquish the latter.
The prized relic was placed in a box of pasteboard, and sealed with Cardinal Patrizzi's coat of arms. The relic was then sealed in a waxen statue which represented a young woman. It was dressed in a robe of silk moire embroidered with gold and a crimson tunic of velvet and gold ornamented with fringes. It was laid in a coffin-like reliquary of oak and glass from The Netherlands, and decorated with gilded copper.
On the morning of April 18, 1868, the steamboat Nina Simmes arrived from New Orleans, by way of Bayou Lafourche, with the reliquary of Saint Valérie. It was placed on the altar of St. Joseph Church, with solemn ceremonies attended by more than four thousand people.
Since then, Valérie has been known as the Patroness of Thibodaux, and is especially invoked for protection from storms and floods. Indeed, while, in 2005, Hurricane Katrina ravaged South Louisiana, Thibodaux was spared her wrath.
On May 25, 1916, a fire began in the sacristy of St. Joseph's, and within minutes it was realized the church would not be saved. Cries of "Save Saint Valérie! Save Saint Valérie!" were heard from the onlookers. In fact, the reliquary was one of the few objects saved from the ruins. The reliquary was then brought to the Mount Carmel Convent Chapel until the new church was built, where it was installed with due reverence.
Her Feast Day is on April 28th, which, in Thibodaux, is always marked by a procession through the city.
[edit] Bibliography
- Cross, Crozier, and Crucible, edited by Glenn R. Conrad, The Roman Catholic Church of the Archdiocese of New Orleans, 1993. ISBN 0-940984-78-4