Saint Rumbold
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- See also: St Rumwold
Saint Rumbold | |
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Bishop and Martyr | |
Born | possibly Ireland |
Died | c. 775 AD, Mechelen |
Venerated in | Roman Catholic Church, Western Rite Orthodox Communities |
Major shrine | St Rumbolds Cathedral in Mechelen |
Feast | June 24 |
Attributes | Martyr; Depicted as a Bishop with a missioner's cross, or a bearded man with a hoe lying under his feet. He may also be shown murdered near a coffer of money. |
Patronage | Mechelen |
Saints Portal |
Saint Rumbold (alternatively spelled: Rumold, Romuold, (Latin) Rumoldus, (Dutch) Rombout, (French) Rombaut) was an Hiberno-Scottish missionary, and close companion of the hermit St. Gummarus. He was consecrated a regionary Bishop at Rome and assumedly worked under St. Willibrord in Holland and Brabant. He was martyred near Mechelen by two men whom he had denounced for their evil ways.
He is said to have been the brother of St. Himelin.[1] Hugh Ward (ca. 1590-1635) argued the fact that Rumbold had been born in Ireland – he is also said to have been a Bishop of Dublin, and that he was the son of a Scottish king.
St. Rumbolds Cathedral in Mechelen has at its high altar an elaborate golden shrine, containing relics attributed to the saint, and it is rumored that his remains are buried inside the cathedral. Twenty-five paintings in the choir illustrate his life. St. Rumbold is believed to have died circa 775 AD.
Saint Rumbold's feast day is celebrated by the Roman Catholic Church, and the Western Rite Orthodox on June 24.
[edit] See also
[edit] External links
- (English) Saint Patrick's Day Saints Index: Rumold(us)
- Saints Index at Catholic Online
- Latin Saints of the Orthodox Patriarchate of Rome
[edit] References
- ^ 775 AD is the traditional date of his death. However, state-of-the-art examination of the relics assumed to be St. Rumbold's showed a death date between 580 and 655.[citation needed] This would make Saint Rumbold a Hiberno-Scottish rather than than an Anglo-Saxon missionary, and not a contemporary of either St. Willibrord or St. Himelin.