Saint Petersburg Governorate
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
The Saint Petersburg Governorate (Санкт-Петербургская губерния or Sankt-Peterburgskaya guberniya) or Government of Saint Petersburg was a governorate of the Russian Empire. It was created as the Ingermanland Governorate (Ингерманландская губерния or Ingermanland guberniya) on December 18, 1708 out of territories conquered from Sweden in the Great Northern War.
On June 3, 1710 it was renamed after the newly founded city of Saint Petersburg by an ukaz of tsar Peter I, and in 1721 the former dominion of Swedish Ingria was formally ceded to Russia in the Treaty of Nystad. From 18 August 1914 to 26 January 1924 it was named Petrograd Governorate, and in 1924-1927 -- Leningrad Governorate. In 1927 it was reorganized into Leningrad Oblast.
[edit] Leaders of Governorate
[edit] General Governors
- Prince Aleksandr Menshikov 12 October 1702 – May 1724
- Pyotr Apraksin May 1724 – January 1725
- Prince Aleksandr Menshikov January 1725 – 8 September 1727
- Jan Sapieha 1727 – 1728
- Khristofor Minikh January 1728 – 1734 War Governor
- Nikolai Golovin 1742
- Peter Lacy 1743
- Vasily Repnin 1744
- Stepan Ignatiev 1744
- Boris Yusupov 1749
- Prince Mikhail Golitsin 1752 – 1754
- Peter August of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Beck 1762
- Ivan Neplyuyev 1762 – 1764
- Ivan Glebov 1767
- Prince Aleksander Golitsin October 1769 – 8 October 1783
- Jacob Bruce 1784 – 6 October 1791
- Aleksander Romanov 6 October 1791 – 1797 War Governor
- Fyodor Buksgevden June 1797 – August 1798
- Pyotr von der Pahlen 8 August 1798 – 30 June 1801, till 25 August 1800 acting, from 24 March 1801 War Governor
- Mikhail Kutuzov 30 July 1801 – 9 September 1802 War Governor
- Mikhail Kamenskiy 27 August 1802 – 16 November 1802 War Governor
- Pyotr Tolstoy 28 November 1802 – 25 January 1803 War Governor
- Andrey Budberg 25 January 1803 – 17 February 1803 War Governor
- Pyotr Tolstoy 28 November 1802 – 10 September 1805 War Governor
- Nikolai Svechin 1803 – 1806
- Sergey Vyazmitinov 10 September 1805 – 12 January 1808 War Governor
- Prince Dmitry Lobanov-Rostovskiy 12 January 1808 – 2 February 1809
- Alexander Balashov 14 February 1809 – 9 April 1810
- Sergey Vyazmitinov 10 November 1816 – 31 August 1818 War General Governor
- Mikhail Miloradovich 31 August 1818 – 15 December 1825 War General Governor
- Pavel Golenishchev-Kutuzov 27 December 1825 – 19 February 1830 War General Governor
- Pyotr Essen 17 February 1830 – 14 February 1842 War General Governor
- Aleksander Kavelin 14 February 1842 – 19 April 1846 War General Governor
- Matvey Khrapovitskiy 7 April 1846 – 31 March 1847 War General Governor
- Dmitry Shulgin 3 May 1847 – 1 January 1855 War General Governor
- Aleksander Stroganov 1854 War Governor
- Pavel Ignatiev 28 December 1854 – 16 November 1861 War General Governor
- Aleksandr Suvorov-Rymnikskiy 16 November 1861 – 16 May 1866 War General Governor
- Iosif Gurko April 1879 – February 1880
- General Grösser February 1880 - 12 January 1905
- Dmitry Trepov 12 January 1905 – 14 April 1905 acting General Governor
[edit] Governors
- Fyodor Apraksin 1712 – 1723
- Vasily Saltykov 21 January 1734 – October 1740
- Prince Yakov Shakhovskoy October 1740 – November 1740
- Prince Vasily Nesvitsky 23 July 1761 – 17 April 1764
- Stepan Ushakov 21 April 1764 – 21 April 1773
- Stepan Perfiliev 22 September 1773 – 10 September 1774
- Karl Ungern-Sternverg 12 September 1774 – 25 July 1779
- Dmitry Volkov 4 August 1779 – 1780
- Ustin Potapov 4 August 1780 – 1 January 1784
- Pyotr Tarbeev 1 April 1784 – 18 March 1785
- Pyotr Konovnitsin 18 March 1785 – 2 September 1793
- Nikita Ryleev 2 September 1793 – 9 June 1797
- Ivan Alekseev 9 June 1797 – 28 August 1797
- Ivan Grevens 28 August 1797 – 21 December 1798
- Dmitry Glinka 22 December 1798 – 2 March 1800
- Prokopy Mishchersky 7 March 1800 – 1 June 1800
- Nikolay Khotyaintsev 1 June 1800 – 5 June 1801
- Pyotr Pankratiev 5 June 1801 – 19 July 1802
- Sergey Kushnikov 19 July 1802 – 28 October 1804
- Pyotr Paseviev 28 October 1804 – 31 January 1808
- Mikhail Bakunin 31 January 1808 – 14 July 1816
- Semyon Shcherbinin 15 August 1816 – 23 November 1826
- Aleksandr Bezobrazov 25 November 1826 – 27 January 1829
- Ivan Khrapovitskiy 27 January 1829 – 11 December 1835
- Mikhail Zhemchuzhnikov 11 December 1835 – 30 December 1840
- Vasily Sheremetev 10 January 1841 – 28 June 1843
- Nikolay Zhukovskiy 10 August 1843 – 8 April 1851
- Pyotr Donaurov 8 April 1851 – 7 April 1855
- Nikolay Smirnov 7 April 1855 – 1 January 1861
- Aleksandr Bobrinsky 12 January 1861 – 13 March 1864
- Vladimir Skaryatin 20 March 1864 – 1 January 1865
- Lev Perovskiy 1 January 1865 – 22 July 1866, till 22 July 1865 acting
- Nikolay Levashov 22 July 1866 – 8 May 1871
- Iosif Lutkovskiy 9 May 1871 – 2 September 1880, till 30 March 1873 acting
- Fyodor Trepov 1873 - 1878
- Sergey Tol 2 September 1880 – May 1903
- Aleksandr Zinoviev 6 March 1903 – January 1911
- Aleksandr Adlerberg 9 January 1911 – 18 August 1914
[edit] Marshals of the nobility
Served as chair of the Assembly of Nobility
- Aleksandr Kurakin 1780 – 1783
- Adam Olsufiev 1783 – 1784
- Andrey Shuvalov 1784 – 1785
- Aleksander Naryshkin 1788 – 1790
- Aleksander Stroganov 1790 – 1798
- Mikhail Rumyantsev 1798 – 1801
- Pyotr Razumovsky 1801 – 1805
- Aleksander Stroganov 1805 – 1811
- Aleksey Zherebtsov 1811 – 1814
- Ilya Bezborodko 1814 – 1815
- Aleksey Zherebtsov 1815 – 1818
- Arkadiy Nelidov 1826 – 1830
- Dmitriy Durnovo 1830 – 1833
- Prince Vasiliy Dolgorukov 1833 – 1839
- Prince Golitsin 24 February 1839 – 1842
- Mikhail Potyomkin 21 March 1842 – 24 March 1854
- Pyotr Shuvalov 24 March 1854 – 29 March 1863
- Grigoriy Shcherbatov 29 March 1863 – 8 March 1866
- Vladimir Orlov-Davydov 8 March 1866 – 21 March 1869
- Aleksandr Bobrinskiy 21 March 1869 – 18 April 1872
- Andrey Shuvalov 18 April 1872 – 14 April 1876
- Aleksey Bobrinskiy 14 April 1876 – 27 January 1890
- Aleksandr Mordvinov 27 January 1890 – 1891
- Aleksandr Trubnikov 1891 – 1 February 1893
- Aleksey Bobrinskiy 1 February 1893 – 8 February 1897
- Aleksandr Zinoviev 8 February 1897 – February 1904
- Vasiliy Gudovich 15 February 1904 – March 1909
- Ivan Saltykov 8 March 1909 – 1915
[edit] See also
[edit] External links
- (Russian) List of rulers
