Saint Mirin

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Saint Mirin
Born c. 565
Died 620
Venerated in Roman Catholic Church, Orthodox Church
Feast 15 September
Patronage patron saint of Paisley, Scotland
Saints Portal

Saint Mirin or Mirren, an Irish monk and missionary (born circa 565; died circa 620), is also known as Mirren of Benchor (now called Bangor), Merinus, Merryn and Meadhrán. The patron saint of the town of Paisley, Scotland, he was the founder of a religious community which grew to become Paisley Abbey. The shrine of this saint in the abbey became a centre of pilgrimage.

A contemporary of the better known Saint Columba of Iona and disciple of Saint Comgall, he was prior of Bangor Abbey in County Down, Ireland before making his missionary voyage to Scotland. He is venerated in both Ireland and Scotland and in the Orthodox tradition. [1]

[edit] Life

The history of St. Mirin has grown dim and much of what is known about the saint is difficult to separate from fable. However, it is believed that Mirin was of noble birth[2]. While still a young boy, his mother took him to the monastery of Bangor Abbey in County Down in the north east of Ireland, where he was placed under the care of St. Comgall. St Mirin later took oversight of the monastery and thus became the prior of Bangor Abbey, where he accepted visitors and sojourners.

Later on, St Mirin travelled to the camp of the High King of Ireland with the purpose of spreading the Christian faith. Having heard of Mirin's arrival, the king refused to allow the Saint to enter the camp. Mirin, perceiving the king's contempt, was said to pray to God that the king might feel his wife's pain, for she was with child and in anguish. Just as St Mirin had prayed, the king fell ill and roared in pain for three days and nights before all his chieftains and men. Finding no earthly cure for his ailment, the king sought out Mirin and granted him all he wished, including the right to go out and preach the Gospel to the men of his camp. After the king had so humbled himself, St Mirin prayed on his behalf and he was freed from his pain.[3]

When St. Regulus had established himself at St. Andrews, he appointed many pious men to go out and bring the Gospel to Scotland. One of these missionaries was St. Mirin. He was appointed to the west and, after a long and difficult journey, arrived where the town of Paisley now stands. The area had recently been abandoned by the Romans and was in possession of a powerful local chieftain. This chief took a liking to Mirin and the saint was alloted a small field near the river in the southern part of town. This plot was called St Mirren's Croft until it was later developed.[4]

[edit] Mirin in Modern Scotland

There is a chapel within Paisley Abbey, dedicated to Mirin containing a sculptured stone frieze depicting the life of the saint. The Roman Catholic St Mirin's Cathedral is also named in his honour. St. Mirren F.C., a football club from Paisley, is named after him. The St Mirin Burn flows into the White Cart Water close to the town centre. He is also commemorated by St Mirren Street which links Paisley Cross to Causeyside Street. Unfortunately, since 2001 there has been no school in the town dedicated to St Mirin.

Elsewhere in Scotland, the island of Inchmurrin (i.e. Mirin's Island) in Loch Lomond and a farm called Knockmurran (i.e. Mirin's Hill) near Coylton in Ayrshire are named after him. There is a St Mirin's Well near Kilsyth in Stirlingshire.

In various charters and Papal Bulls Mirin is referred to as The glorious confessor, Saint Mirin. His image was engraved on the seal of the Abbey, depicting him in the vestments of a bishop. Around the seal was inscribed the prayer O Mirin, pray for your servants. In King James IV's Charter of 1488 raising Paisley to the status of burgh of barony, one of the reasons cited was "the singular respect we have for the glorious confessor, Saint Mirin". [5]

A pedestal of blond sandstone, designed by landscape architect Daniel McKendry, bearing the inscription taken from the Aberdeen Breviary At Length Full of Sanctity and Miracles, Mirin Slept in the Lord at Paisley was erected in 2003 opposite St Mirin's Cathedral at the junction of Incle Street, Gauze Street and Glasgow Road in Paisley. A bronze statue of the saint [6] by Norman Galbraith was mounted on the pedestal and was unveiled on the saint's day 15th September 2007 by the Provost of Renfrewshire Councillor Celia Lawson in the presence of the Bishop of Paisley the Rt Rev Philip Tartaglia, the Minister of Paisley Abbey the Rev Alan Birss, the Rt Hon Douglas Alexander MP, Jim Sheridan MP, Hugh Henry MSP, the Deputy Lord Lieutenant of Renfrewshire James Wardrop and the sculptor Norman Galbraith. The erection and unveiling of the statue were co-ordinated by Daniel McKendry on behalf of the Mirin Project.

[edit] References

  1. ^ September 15th Feasts; Orthodox wiki
  2. ^ Registrum Monasterii De Passelet, p. iv.
  3. ^ Lees, J. Cameron. "The Abbey of Paisley". 1878. and the Aberdeen Breviary. 1484.
  4. ^ [Brown, Isaac. "Renfrewshire Characters and Scenery". 1824. p46-47.
  5. ^ Proceedings of the Society; on St. Mirren's Chapel
  6. ^ Statue of St. Mirin
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