Saint-Acheul
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Commune of Saint-Acheul |
||
Location | ||
|
||
Administration | ||
---|---|---|
Country | France | |
Region | Picardie | |
Department | Somme | |
Arrondissement | Amiens | |
Canton | Canton de Bernaville | |
Intercommunality | Communauté de communes du Bernavillois | |
Mayor | M. Marc Bettefort (2001-2008) |
|
Statistics | ||
Elevation | 37 m–110 m (avg. 55 m) |
|
Land area¹ | 3,04 km² | |
Population² (1999) |
22 | |
- Density | 7/km² | |
Miscellaneous | ||
INSEE/Postal code | 80697/ 80370 | |
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km² (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries. | ||
2 Population sans doubles comptes: residents of multiple communes (e.g. students and military personnel) only counted once. | ||
Saint-Acheul is a commune in the Somme département in the Picardie region of France.
Contents |
[edit] Geography
Situated some 23 miles north of Amiens, on the junction of the D933 and D99e roads, only a few hundred yards from the border with the Pas-de-Calais
[edit] Population
1962 | 1968 | 1975 | 1982 | 1990 | 1999 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
33 | 50 | 45 | 43 | 34 | 22 |
Census count starting from 1962 : Population without double counting |
[edit] History
Although a small commune, Saint-Acheul is well known to archaeologists, as it gives its name to the Acheulean industry of stone tool users in Europe, Africa and Asia. The earliest human activity in the area, from the Lower Palaeolithic, was some of the first early prehistoric evidence ever identified. In the middle of the 19th century, flint tools had been found by Dr. Jean-Paul Rigollot [1] Noted French archaeologists Jean Albert Gaudry and Gabriel de Mortillet also investigated the site, the latter coining the term Acheulean for the tools that were discovered. A schoolteacher, one Victor Cormont, discovered a new deposit in a quarry near Saint-Acheul[2].
In the first century AD the Romans settled the area and a monastery was built in St Acheul during the Middle Ages. Saint Ulphia was a hermit here during the 8th century.
[edit] See also
Communes of the Somme department
[edit] External links
- Saint-Acheul on the Insee website (French)
[edit] Notes
- This article is based on the original and the equivalent article from the French Wikipedia, consulted on March 22nd 2008.