Rushall Canal

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Rushall Canal (BCN)
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Daw End Branch of Wyrley and Essington Canal
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Longwood Junction, Hay Head Nature Reserve
uGRENZE
Start of Rushall Canal
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Lock 1
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Lock 2
uSTR
uFGATEu
Lock 3
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Lock 4
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A34 road
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Lock 5
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Lock 6
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Lock 7
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Lock 8
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Lock 9
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M6 motorway
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End of Rushall Canal
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Rushall Junction, Tame Valley Canal
Rushall bottom lock in distance
Rushall bottom lock in distance

The Rushall Canal is a straight, short (2 ¾ mile), narrow (7 foot) canal forming part of the Birmingham Canal Navigations (BCN) on the eastern side of Walsall, West Midlands, England.

Contents

[edit] Route

The Rushall Canal runs from Rushall Junction (which is within the triangle formed by the flyovers of the junction of the M5 and M6 motorways) on the Tame Valley Canal and climbs due north through nine locks to Longwood Junction at Hay Head, where it joins the 5 ¼ mile-long Daw End Branch, a meandering, lock-free branch of the Wyrley and Essington Canal (W&E) which joins the main W&E at Catshill Junction near Brownhills. A short, non-navigable, arm at Longwood Junction leads to Hay Head Nature Reserve, once limestone mines.

[edit] History

It was built in the, then, county of Staffordshire under Act of Parliament of April 1844 (four years after the merger of the BCN and W&E) to connect the Daw End Branch to The Tame Valley Canal to take coal from Cannock mines to Birmingham and the Black Country. The engineer was James Walker. It was specified to be 36 ft. wide with 9 ft. double towpaths (only a single built). It was completed 1847.[1]

[edit] Points of Interest

Point Coordinates
(Links to map resources)
OS Grid Ref Notes
Longwood Junction 52°35′25″N 1°56′33″W / 52.5904, -1.9424 (Longwood Junction) SP039991 Continues as the Daw End Branch
Rushall top lock 1 52°35′22″N 1°56′34″W / 52.5895, -1.9428 (Rushall top lock 1) SP038991
Rushall bottom lock 9 52°33′46″N 1°57′08″W / 52.5629, -1.9521 (Rushall bottom lock 9) SP032961
Rushall Junction 52°33′01″N 1°57′23″W / 52.5504, -1.9565 (Rushall Junction)Coordinates: 52°33′01″N 1°57′23″W / 52.5504, -1.9565 (Rushall Junction) SP030947


[edit] References

  1. ^ Broadbridge, S. R. [1974]. The Birmingham Canal Navigations, Vol. 1 1768 - 1846. David & Charles. ISBN 0-7509-2077-7.  p116
  • Pearson, Michael [1989]. Canal Companion - Birmingham Canal Navigations. J. M. Pearson & Associates. ISBN 0-907864-49-X.