Rumson, New Jersey
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
| Rumson, New Jersey | |
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| Coordinates: | |
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| Country | United States |
| State | New Jersey |
| County | Monmouth |
| Incorporated | June 18, 1907 |
| Government | |
| - Type | Borough |
| - Mayor | John E. Ekdahl (2011) |
| Area | |
| - Total | 7.2 sq mi (18.7 km²) |
| - Land | 5.2 sq mi (13.5 km²) |
| - Water | 2.0 sq mi (5.2 km²) |
| Elevation [1] | 30 ft (9 m) |
| Population (2006)[2] | |
| - Total | 7,194 |
| - Density | 1,366.0/sq mi (527.4/km²) |
| Time zone | Eastern (EST) (UTC-5) |
| - Summer (DST) | EDT (UTC-4) |
| ZIP code | 07760 |
| Area code(s) | 732 |
| FIPS code | 34-65130[3] |
| GNIS feature ID | 0885381[4] |
| Website: http://www.rumsonnj.gov/ | |
Rumson is a Borough in Monmouth County, New Jersey, United States. As of the United States 2000 Census, the borough population was 7,137.
Rumson was formed as a borough by an Act of the New Jersey Legislature on March 15, 1907, from portions of Shrewsbury Township, based on the results of a referendum held on June 18, 1907.[5]
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[edit] Geography
Rumson is located at (40.369644, -74.001667)[6].
According to the United States Census Bureau, the borough has a total area of 7.2 square miles (18.8 km²), of which, 5.2 square miles (13.5 km²) of it is land and 2.0 square miles (5.2 km²) of it (27.76%) is water.
Public parks include Meadowridge Park, Piping Rock Park, Riverside Park, Rogers Park, Victory Park and West Park.[7]
[edit] Demographics
| Historical populations | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Census | Pop. | %± | |
| 1930 | 2,073 |
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| 1940 | 2,926 | 41.1% | |
| 1950 | 4,044 | 38.2% | |
| 1960 | 6,405 | 58.4% | |
| 1970 | 7,421 | 15.9% | |
| 1980 | 7,623 | 2.7% | |
| 1990 | 6,701 | -12.1% | |
| 2000 | 7,137 | 6.5% | |
| Est. 2006 | 7,194 | [2] | 0.8% |
| Population 1930 - 1990.[8] | |||
As of the census[3] of 2000, there were 7,137 people, 2,452 households, and 1,988 families residing in the borough. The population density was 1,366.0 people per square mile (527.9/km²). There were 2,610 housing units at an average density of 499.5/sq mi (193.1/km²). The racial makeup of the borough was 97.77% White, 0.24% African American, 0.06% Native American, 1.06% Asian, 0.36% from other races, and 0.50% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.39% of the population.
There were 2,452 households out of which 44.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 71.3% were married couples living together, 7.8% had a female householder with no husband present, and 18.9% were non-families. 16.8% of all households were made up of individuals and 7.9% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.91 and the average family size was 3.29.
In the borough the population was spread out with 31.9% under the age of 18, 3.5% from 18 to 24, 26.6% from 25 to 44, 25.2% from 45 to 64, and 12.8% who are 65 years of age or older. The median resident age is 39.2 years old. The median age is 39 years. For every 100 females there were 93.9 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 89.6 males.
The median income for a household in the borough was $120,865, and the median income for a family was $140,668. Males had a median income of $100,000 versus $47,260 for females. The per capita income for the borough was $73,692. About 3.4% of families and 3.2% of the population were below the poverty line, including 2.4% of those under age 18 and 0.7% of those age 65 or over.
The ancestries of residents are: Irish (33.4%), German (17.9%), Italian (16.4%), English (13.8%), Polish (6.2%), United States (5.3%).[9]
[edit] History
Legend has it that the borough's name is derived from early settlers who bought the piece of land now known as Rumson from the Native Americans for some rum. But as far back as 1663, long before the area was officially named Rumson, Native Americans called it “Navarumsunk”. Over the years it has been shortened to “Rumson”. In 1907, Rumson was officially incorporated as a Borough. Other names Rumson has been known by include Black Point, Port Washington, and Oceanic.[10]
Rumson was purchased by English settlers in pieces. The first purchase is dated January 25, 1665, and it included parts of Middletown. The rest of the area was purchased April 7, 1665 and June 5, 1665.
There are many old, historic homes in Rumson, but the oldest ever was the 700-acre Tredwell House, named after a family that summered here for almost 100 years. The oldest part of the house being from 1670, it was the second oldest building in Monmouth County as of June 2006, when it was destroyed by fire.[11]
Residents of Rumson in the 19th Century enjoyed many activities, such as swimming in the adjacent Navesink River, the Atlantic Ocean, or taking a wagon ride. In winter, they used the river for ice boating.
Rumson is one of the wealthiest towns in New Jersey. The homes are spectacularly large, Locals enjoy the beautiful beaches just over the Sea Bright Bridge, as well as a quick commuter ferry to downtown Manhattan.
[edit] Government
[edit] Local government
Rumson is governed by the Borough form of government, with a mayor and a six-member Borough Council. The mayor serves a four-year term. Borough Council members serve three-year terms on a staggered basis, with two seats coming up for election each year. All officials are elected at-large on a partisan basis.[12]
The Mayor of Rumson is John E. Ekdahl, whose term of office ends on December 31, 2011. Members of the Borough Council are Council President Robert Kammerer (2008), Shaun Broderick (2008), Joan P. DeVoe (2010), Joseph K. Hemphill (2010), Mark E. Rubin (2009) and Frank Shanley (2009).[13]
Rumson is a participating municipality in an initiative to study regionalizing their municipal police force with one or more municipalities. The borough received a grant from the New Jersey Department of Community Affairs in the amount of $40,950 along with the Boroughs of Fair Haven, Little Silver, Oceanport and Shrewsbury to hire professional consultants to conduct the study on their behalf. A report is due before the end of 2007.
[edit] Federal, state and county representation
Rumson is in the Twelfth Congressional District and is part of New Jersey's 11th Legislative District.[14]
New Jersey's Twelfth Congressional District, covering all of Hunterdon County and portions of Middlesex County, Monmouth County, Morris County, and Somerset County, is represented by Rush D. Holt Jr. (D). New Jersey is represented in the Senate by Frank Lautenberg (D, Cliffside Park) and Bob Menendez (D, Hoboken).
For the 2008-2009 Legislative Session, the 11th legislative district of the New Jersey Legislature is represented in the State Senate by Sean T. Kean (R, Wall Township) and in the Assembly by Mary Pat Angelini (R, Ocean Township) and Dave Rible (R, Wall Township).[15] The Governor of New Jersey is Jon Corzine (D, Hoboken).[16]
Monmouth County is governed by a five-member Board of Chosen Freeholders. As of 2008, Monmouth County's Freeholders are Freeholder Director Lillian G. Burry (R, Matawan), Freeholder Deputy Director Robert D. Clifton (R, Matawan), William C. "Bill" Barham (R, Monmouth Beach), John D'Amico, Jr. (D, Oceanport) and Barbara McMorrow (D, Freehold Township).[17]
[edit] Education
The Rumson School District serves public school students in Kindergarten through eighth grade. Schools in the district (with 2005-06 enrollment data from the National Center for Education Statistics[18]) are Deane-Porter Elementary School (K-3, 381 students) and Forrestdale Middle School (4-8, 591 students)
Public school students in grades 9 - 12 attend the Rumson-Fair Haven Regional High School, a regional, four-year comprehensive public high school, serving students from both Fair Haven and Rumson.[19]
Private Schools in Rumson are Holy Cross School and Rumson Country Day School.
[edit] Noted residents
Noted current and former residents of Rumson include:
- James C. Auchincloss (1885-1976), served eleven terms in the United States House of Representatives from 1943–1965 as a Republican from New Jersey's 3rd congressional district. Auchincloss was a member of the Rumson borough council from 1930-1937 and served as mayor of Rumson from 1938-1943, until he was elected to Congress.[20]
- Thomas Barbour (1884-1946), general naturalist and herpetologist; Director of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard University
- William Warren Barbour (1888-1943), Represented New Jersey in the United States Senate from 1931-37 and 1938-48. Barbour was a member of the Rumson Borough Council in 1922 and served as mayor of Rumson from 1923-1928.[21]
- John Berry, software developer, co-founder of Net2Phone.
- Pete Dawkins (1938-), former U.S. Army Brigadier General, Heisman Trophy winner, Rhodes Scholar, and businessman. Dawkins ran in 1988 for the United States Senate seat held by Frank Lautenberg, losing 54%-46%.[22]
- Randy Foye (1983-), NBA Point Guard for the Minnesota Timberwolves.[citation needed]
- Mason Welch Gross (1911-1977), TV quiz show personality and academic who served as the sixteenth President of Rutgers University.[23]
- Bob Ojeda (1957-), Former pitcher in the major leagues, pitched for the Mets, Yankees, Indians, Red Sox and Dodgers between 1980 and 1994. Most notably was his Game 3 win for the Mets in the 1986 World Series; a game that would turn the series around and allow the Mets to defeat the Red Sox.[24]
- Jon Bon Jovi (1962-), rock star and actor, lives along the Navesink River in Middletown (across the river from Rumson).[25][26]
- Queen Latifah (1970-), actress.[27]
- Heather Locklear (1961-), Actress, lived in Rumson while married to Richie Sambora.[28]
- John A. Mulheren (1949-2003), philanthropist and New York financier.
- Rob Petitti (1982-), offensive tackle for the New Orleans Saints of the NFL.[29]
- Bruce Springsteen, Rock 'n Roll Legend.[30]
- Richie Sambora, Guitarist for Bon Jovi, lived in Rumson for a short time.[28]
- Henry Selick (1952-), stop motion director, producer and writer who is best known for directing both The Nightmare Before Christmas, and James and the Giant Peach.[31]
- Melissa Stark, former NFL sideline correspondent.[citation needed]
- Broeck Steadman, science fiction illustrator.[citation needed]
[edit] References
- ^ USGS GNIS: Borough of Rimson, Geographic Names Information System, accessed October 24, 2007.
- ^ a b Census data for Rumson borough, United States Census Bureau. Accessed March 1, 2007.
- ^ a b American FactFinder. United States Census Bureau. Retrieved on 2008-01-31.
- ^ US Board on Geographic Names. United States Geological Survey (2007-10-25). Retrieved on 2008-01-31.
- ^ "The Story of New Jersey's Civil Boundaries: 1606-1968", John P. Snyder, Bureau of Geology and Topography; Trenton, New Jersey; 1969. p. 184.
- ^ US Gazetteer files: 2000 and 1990. United States Census Bureau (2005-05-03). Retrieved on 2008-01-31.
- ^ Borough Parks, accessed July 10, 2006.
- ^ Jersey Resident Population by Municipality: 1930 - 1990, Workforce New Jersey Public Information Network. Accessed March 1, 2007.
- ^ Rumson, New Jersey, city-data.com. Accessed July 28, 2007.
- ^ Rumson Borough Website, Borough of Rumson. Accessed September 6, 2006.
- ^ Burning questions, Asbury Park Press, June 16, 2006.
- ^ 2005 New Jersey Legislative District Data Book, Rutgers University Edward J. Bloustein School of Planning and Public Policy, April 2005, p. 58.
- ^ Rumson Borough and Council, Borough of Rumson. Accessed April 30, 2008. Page shows incorrect 2011 term-end dates for DeVoe and Hemphill as of date accessed.
- ^ 2006 New Jersey Citizen's Guide to Government, New Jersey League of Women Voters, p. 63. Accessed August 30, 2006.
- ^ Legislative Roster: 2008-2009 Session, New Jersey Legislature. Accessed June 6, 2008.
- ^ About the Governor, New Jersey. Accessed June 6, 2008.
- ^ Monmouth County Board of Chosen Freeholders, Monmouth County, New Jersey. Accessed January 29, 2008.
- ^ Data for the Rumson School District, National Center for Education Statistics. Accessed April 30, 2008.
- ^ Rumson-Fair Haven Regional High School District 2007 Report Card Narrative, New Jersey Department of Education. Accessed April 30, 2008. "The boroughs of Rumson and Fair Haven are residential communities zoned principally for single family dwellings. These adjacent communities are located in Northern Monmouth County, within forty miles of New York City and within a mile of the Atlantic Ocean."
- ^ Congressional biography, accessed December 24, 2006.
- ^ Congressional biography of William Warren Barbour, accessed January 7, 2006.
- ^ Panel Formed to Back Senate Bid by Dawkins, The New York Times, April 1, 1987. "Mr. Dawkins is 48 years old and has purchased a home in Rumson."
- ^ Devlin, John C. "MASON WELCH GROSS, EX-HEAD OF RUTGERS; Led the University During a Time of Growth and Sharp Political Controversy Was 66", The New York Times, October 12, 1977. "Dr. Mason Welch Gross, president of Rutgers University from 1959 to 1971, died yesterday in Riverview Hospital, Red Bank, N.J., after a long illness. He was 66 years old and lived at 18 Monmouth Avenue, Rumson, N.J."
- ^ Hoffman, Jan. "Ex-Ballplayer's Comeback From a Near-Death Free Fall", October 19, 1999. Accessed July 28, 2007. "And so to a grand new home, hidden in Rumson, N.J."
- ^ Intindola, Brendan. "Rich and famous mourn Wall Street's John Mulheren", Forbes, December 19, 2003. Accessed June 5, 2007. " Mr. Bon Jovi, a fellow resident of Rumson and lead singer of the rock band Bon Jovi, was among the long line of mourners who stood outside waiting to enter the gray, shingled church."
- ^ SANCTUARY SOUND, accessed September 10, 2006. "Sanctuary Sound was originally built in the basement of Jon Bon Jovi’s Rumson ranch home."
- ^ "The Robertson Treatment Vol. 6.7; Queen Latifah holding court in Hollywood!", Baltimore Afro-American, March 28, 2003. Accessed December 11, 2007. "'I've always loved musicals,' admits the actress who was born Dana Owens."
- ^ a b Rumson's patrols, alarms keep criminals at bay, Asbury Park Press by Dina Maasarani, August 19, 1998. "Police also keep a file on every home with an alarm system and, of course, know exactly where celebrities including Bruce Springsteen, Heather Locklear and Richie Sambora, and Jon Bon Jovi live."
- ^ Rob Petitti player profile, National Football League Players Association. Accessed July 23, 2007. "Hometown: Rumson, NJ... Rob Christopher Petitti was a two-time all-division, all-shore, all-county and all-New Jersey Group 1 selection at Rumson-Fairhaven High School in Rumson, N.J. He was a three-year starter as a two-way lineman that recorded 90 tackles over his final two prep campaigns."
- ^ Many celebrities seek respite from Hollywood's hoopla, Gainesville Sun by Amy Reinink. "Bruce Springsteen made a name for himself singing about the downtrodden working man in the swamps of Jersey, and still lives in Rumson, N.J., in the county where he was born."
- ^ Beckerman, Jim. "A FUZZY NIGHTMARE, BROUGHT TO SCREEN", The Record (Bergen County), April 7, 1996. Accessed December 13, 2007. "We were literally rolling a 20-foot peach, says Selick, a Rumson native..."
[edit] External links
- Borough of Rumson
- Rumson School District
- Rumson School District's 2006-07 School Report Card from the New Jersey Department of Education
- Data for the Rumson School District, National Center for Education Statistics
- Rumson, New Jersey is at coordinates Coordinates:
- Atlantic Herald - NJ's 1st Official Electronic Newspaper
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