Rudderfish

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Rudderfish
Drawing by Dr Tony Ayling
Drawing by Dr Tony Ayling
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Perciformes
Family: Centrolophidae
Genus: Centrolophus
Lacépède, 1802
Species: C. niger
Binomial name
Centrolophus niger
(Gmelin, 1789)

The rudderfish, Centrolophus niger, is a medusafish, the only member of the genus Centrolophus found in all tropical and temperate oceans of the world, at depths of from 50 to 1,000 m. Its length is from 60 to 150 cm.

The rudderfish is a moderately elongate blunt-headed fish with long low dorsal and anal fins and small pectoral and pelvic fins. The body is covered in small, soft, easily-shed scales.

Its colour is a uniform dusky brown or black, and the fish is a midwater-living species.

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