RPS2

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Ribosomal protein S2

Identifiers

RPS2; LLREP3; MGC102851; MGC117344; MGC117345

External IDs

OMIM: 603624 MGI: 105110 HomoloGene: 37714

Gene ontology
Molecular Function:	• RNA binding • structural constituent of ribosome
Cellular Component:	• intracellular • cytosolic small ribosomal subunit (sensu Eukaryota) • small ribosomal subunit
Biological Process:	• translation

Orthologs

Human

Mouse

Entrez

6187

16898

Refseq

NM_002952 (mRNA)
NP_002943 (protein)

NM_008503 (mRNA)
NP_032529 (protein)

Pubmed search

[1]

[2]

Ribosomal protein S2, also known as RPS2, is a human gene.^[1]

Ribosomes, the organelles that catalyze protein synthesis, consist of a small 40S subunit and a large 60S subunit. Together these subunits are composed of 4 RNA species and approximately 80 structurally distinct proteins. This gene encodes a ribosomal protein that is a component of the 40S subunit. The protein belongs to the S5P family of ribosomal proteins. It is located in the cytoplasm. This gene shares sequence similarity with mouse LLRep3. It is co-transcribed with the small nucleolar RNA gene U64, which is located in its third intron. As is typical for genes encoding ribosomal proteins, there are multiple processed pseudogenes of this gene dispersed through the genome.^[1]

[edit] References

^ ^a ^b Entrez Gene: RPS2 ribosomal protein S2.

[edit] Further reading

Wool IG, Chan YL, Glück A (1996). "Structure and evolution of mammalian ribosomal proteins.". Biochem. Cell Biol. 73 (11-12): 933–47. PMID 8722009.
Slynn G, Jenner D, Potts W, et al. (1990). "Human cDNA sequence homologous to the mouse LLRep3 gene family.". Nucleic Acids Res. 18 (3): 681. PMID 2308862.
Vladimirov SN, Ivanov AV, Karpova GG, et al. (1996). "Characterization of the human small-ribosomal-subunit proteins by N-terminal and internal sequencing, and mass spectrometry.". Eur. J. Biochem. 239 (1): 144–9. PMID 8706699.
Kenmochi N, Kawaguchi T, Rozen S, et al. (1998). "A map of 75 human ribosomal protein genes.". Genome Res. 8 (5): 509–23. PMID 9582194.
Bortoluzzi S, d'Alessi F, Romualdi C, Danieli GA (2002). "Differential expression of genes coding for ribosomal proteins in different human tissues.". Bioinformatics 17 (12): 1152–7. PMID 11751223.
Kowalczyk P, Woszczyński M, Ostrowski J (2003). "Increased expression of ribosomal protein S2 in liver tumors, posthepactomized livers, and proliferating hepatocytes in vitro.". Acta Biochim. Pol. 49 (3): 615–24. doi:024903615. PMID 12422231.
Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH, et al. (2003). "Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences.". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99 (26): 16899–903. doi:10.1073/pnas.242603899. PMID 12477932.
Koga M, Shichijo S, Yamada A, et al. (2004). "Identification of ribosomal proteins S2 and L10a as tumor antigens recognized by HLA-A26-restricted CTL.". Tissue Antigens 61 (2): 136–45. PMID 12694581.
Jin J, Smith FD, Stark C, et al. (2004). "Proteomic, functional, and domain-based analysis of in vivo 14-3-3 binding proteins involved in cytoskeletal regulation and cellular organization.". Curr. Biol. 14 (16): 1436–50. doi:10.1016/j.cub.2004.07.051. PMID 15324660.
Swiercz R, Person MD, Bedford MT (2005). "Ribosomal protein S2 is a substrate for mammalian PRMT3 (protein arginine methyltransferase 3).". Biochem. J. 386 (Pt 1): 85–91. doi:10.1042/BJ20041466. PMID 15473865.
Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, et al. (2004). "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).". Genome Res. 14 (10B): 2121–7. doi:10.1101/gr.2596504. PMID 15489334.
Andersen JS, Lam YW, Leung AK, et al. (2005). "Nucleolar proteome dynamics.". Nature 433 (7021): 77–83. doi:10.1038/nature03207. PMID 15635413.
Yu Y, Ji H, Doudna JA, Leary JA (2005). "Mass spectrometric analysis of the human 40S ribosomal subunit: native and HCV IRES-bound complexes.". Protein Sci. 14 (6): 1438–46. doi:10.1110/ps.041293005. PMID 15883184.
Antoine M, Reimers K, Wirz W, et al. (2005). "Identification of an unconventional nuclear localization signal in human ribosomal protein S2.". Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 335 (1): 146–53. doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2005.07.069. PMID 16061210.
Antoine M, Reimers K, Wirz W, et al. (2006). "Fibroblast growth factor 3, a protein with a dual subcellular fate, is interacting with human ribosomal protein S2.". Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 338 (2): 1248–55. doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2005.10.079. PMID 16263090.
Beausoleil SA, Villén J, Gerber SA, et al. (2006). "A probability-based approach for high-throughput protein phosphorylation analysis and site localization.". Nat. Biotechnol. 24 (10): 1285–92. doi:10.1038/nbt1240. PMID 16964243.
Olsen JV, Blagoev B, Gnad F, et al. (2006). "Global, in vivo, and site-specific phosphorylation dynamics in signaling networks.". Cell 127 (3): 635–48. doi:10.1016/j.cell.2006.09.026. PMID 17081983.