RPL14

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Ribosomal protein L14

Identifiers

RPL14; CAG-ISL-7; CTG-B33; L14; MGC88594; RL14; hRL14

External IDs

MGI: 1914365 HomoloGene: 68375

Gene ontology
Molecular Function:	• RNA binding • structural constituent of ribosome • protein binding
Cellular Component:	• intracellular • ribosome • cytosolic large ribosomal subunit (sensu Eukaryota)
Biological Process:	• translation

RNA expression pattern

More reference expression data

Orthologs

Human

Mouse

Refseq

NM_001034996 (mRNA)
NP_001030168 (protein)

NM_025974 (mRNA)
NP_080250 (protein)

Location

Chr 3: 40.47 - 40.48 Mb

Chr 9: 120.42 - 120.42 Mb

Pubmed search

[1]

[2]

Ribosomal protein L14, also known as RPL14, is a human gene.^[1]

Ribosomes, the organelles that catalyze protein synthesis, consist of a small 40S subunit and a large 60S subunit. Together these subunits are composed of 4 RNA species and approximately 80 structurally distinct proteins. This gene encodes a ribosomal protein that is a component of the 60S subunit. The protein belongs to the L14E family of ribosomal proteins. It contains a basic region-leucine zipper (bZIP)-like domain. The protein is located in the cytoplasm. This gene contains a trinucleotide (GCT) repeat tract whose length is highly polymorphic; these triplet repeats result in a stretch of alanine residues in the encoded protein. Transcript variants utilizing alternative polyA signals and alternative 5'-terminal exons exist but all encode the same protein. As is typical for genes encoding ribosomal proteins, there are multiple processed pseudogenes of this gene dispersed through the genome.^[1]

[edit] References

^ ^a ^b Entrez Gene: RPL14 ribosomal protein L14.

[edit] Further reading

Wool IG, Chan YL, Glück A (1996). "Structure and evolution of mammalian ribosomal proteins.". Biochem. Cell Biol. 73 (11-12): 933–47. PMID 8722009.
Maruyama K, Sugano S (1994). "Oligo-capping: a simple method to replace the cap structure of eukaryotic mRNAs with oligoribonucleotides.". Gene 138 (1-2): 171–4. PMID 8125298.
Dave VP, Larché M, Rencher SD, et al. (1994). "Restricted usage of T-cell receptor V alpha sequence and variable-joining pairs after normal T-cell development and bone marrow transplantation.". Hum. Immunol. 37 (3): 178–84. PMID 8244780.
Li SH, McInnis MG, Margolis RL, et al. (1993). "Novel triplet repeat containing genes in human brain: cloning, expression, and length polymorphisms.". Genomics 16 (3): 572–9. doi:10.1006/geno.1993.1232. PMID 8325628.
Aoki M, Koranyi L, Riggs AC, et al. (1996). "Identification of trinucleotide repeat-containing genes in human pancreatic islets.". Diabetes 45 (2): 157–64. PMID 8549859.
Suzuki Y, Yoshitomo-Nakagawa K, Maruyama K, et al. (1997). "Construction and characterization of a full length-enriched and a 5'-end-enriched cDNA library.". Gene 200 (1-2): 149–56. PMID 9373149.
Reddy PH, Stockburger E, Gillevet P, Tagle DA (1998). "Mapping and characterization of novel (CAG)n repeat cDNAs from adult human brain derived by the oligo capture method.". Genomics 46 (2): 174–82. doi:10.1006/geno.1997.5044. PMID 9417904.
Tanaka M, Tanaka T, Harata M, et al. (1998). "Triplet repeat-containing ribosomal protein L14 gene in immortalized human endothelial cell line (t-HUE4).". Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 243 (2): 531–7. doi:10.1006/bbrc.1998.8125. PMID 9480843.
Hinz T, Flindt S, Marx A, et al. (2001). "Inhibition of protein synthesis by the T cell receptor-inducible human TDAG51 gene product.". Cell. Signal. 13 (5): 345–52. PMID 11369516.
Uechi T, Tanaka T, Kenmochi N (2001). "A complete map of the human ribosomal protein genes: assignment of 80 genes to the cytogenetic map and implications for human disorders.". Genomics 72 (3): 223–30. doi:10.1006/geno.2000.6470. PMID 11401437.
Andersen JS, Lyon CE, Fox AH, et al. (2002). "Directed proteomic analysis of the human nucleolus.". Curr. Biol. 12 (1): 1–11. PMID 11790298.
Yoshihama M, Uechi T, Asakawa S, et al. (2002). "The human ribosomal protein genes: sequencing and comparative analysis of 73 genes.". Genome Res. 12 (3): 379–90. doi:10.1101/gr.214202. PMID 11875025.
Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH, et al. (2003). "Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences.". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99 (26): 16899–903. doi:10.1073/pnas.242603899. PMID 12477932.
Odintsova TI, Müller EC, Ivanov AV, et al. (2004). "Characterization and analysis of posttranslational modifications of the human large cytoplasmic ribosomal subunit proteins by mass spectrometry and Edman sequencing.". J. Protein Chem. 22 (3): 249–58. PMID 12962325.
Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, et al. (2004). "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).". Genome Res. 14 (10B): 2121–7. doi:10.1101/gr.2596504. PMID 15489334.
Andersen JS, Lam YW, Leung AK, et al. (2005). "Nucleolar proteome dynamics.". Nature 433 (7021): 77–83. doi:10.1038/nature03207. PMID 15635413.
Rual JF, Venkatesan K, Hao T, et al. (2005). "Towards a proteome-scale map of the human protein-protein interaction network.". Nature 437 (7062): 1173–8. doi:10.1038/nature04209. PMID 16189514.
Olsen JV, Blagoev B, Gnad F, et al. (2006). "Global, in vivo, and site-specific phosphorylation dynamics in signaling networks.". Cell 127 (3): 635–48. doi:10.1016/j.cell.2006.09.026. PMID 17081983.