Royal Brunei Armed Forces
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The Royal Brunei Armed Forces was formed on 31 May 1961. Known as the Askar Melayu Brunei, (Brunei Malay Regiment in Malay) it was honoured with the royal title on 31 May 1965 when the word 'Diraja' (Royal in Malay) was added to the title. It was then known as Askar Melayu Diraja Brunei, (Royal Brunei Malay Regiment). Since Independence Day, 1 January 1984, the Royal Brunei Malay Regiment has been renamed as the Angkatan Bersenjata Diraja Brunei (Royal Brunei Armed Forces in Malay)[1].
Due to its history, only Brunei citizens of the Malay ethnicity (Bumiputera) can enlist in the Royal Brunei Armed Forces[2]. The Malay ethnicity comprises the Belait, Bisaya, Brunei, Dusun, Kedayan, Murut, and Tutong indigenous races as defined in the Brunei constitution[3]. Military service is not compulsory for any segment of the population and there is no military draft in Brunei.
The Royal Brunei Armed Forces (RBAF) use a wide range of foreign equipment, with a large percentage originating from the United Kingdom, France/Europe and the United States. The Royal Brunei Armed Forces is the largest of the armed services, with a relatively small air force and navy. The Bruneian military lacks any recent combat experience but has been deployed regionally in humanitarian and peacekeeping missions. Brunei also has extensive military relations with Singapore.
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[edit] Role and Organisation
The Role of Royal Brunei Armed Forces is to[1]:
- Deter any outside powers intending to undermine directly or indirectly in the sovereignty and territorial integrity of the State of Brunei, and to prevent any subversive elements actual or potential operating in the State of Brunei;
- Undertake military operations to counter aggression, terrorism or insurgency;
- Assist in maintenance of public order in support of the Police and Civil Authority, if called upon
- Maintain good Community relations by which the Royal Brunei Armed Forces can be identified with the Government and Civil population of Brunei.
The Royal Brunei Armed Forces is divided into five branches[4]:
- Royal Brunei Land Forces
- Royal Brunei Air Force
- Royal Brunei Navy
- Support Services
- Training Institute
[edit] Royal Brunei Land Forces
See Main Article Royal Brunei Land Forces
The Royal Brunei Land Forces is a brigade sized formation that consists of three battalions and a support battalion. The role of the Royal Brunei Land Forces is to maintain the security of Brunei and to defend the sovereignty of the country. Its main responsibility is to oppose any threat from within or outside the country and to maintain peace and security in the country[5].
[edit] Royal Brunei Air Force
See Main Article Royal Brunei Air Force
The Royal Brunei Air Force is a small, mainly helicopter-based force which is tasked with supporting the other branches of the armed services and defending Bruneian air space. It was established in 1965 and consists of a range of helicopters, including the UH-1 and the UH-60 Black Hawk. Its fixed-wing inventory is limited to around 4 Pilatus PC-7 training aircraft and CN-235 transport aircraft[6].
[edit] Royal Brunei Navy
See Main Article Royal Brunei Navy
The Royal Brunei Navy (Malay: Tentera Laut Diraja Brunei, abbreviated TLDB) is the naval defence force of Brunei Darrussalam. It is a small but relatively well-equipped force whose main responsibility is to conduct search and rescue missions and to deter and defend the Brunei waters against attack mounted by sea borne forces[7].
[edit] Support Services
See Main Article Royal Brunei Armed Forces Support Services
The Support Services Royal Brunei Armed Forces is given the responsibility of providing support services to units in the RBAF in all aspects pertaining to their administration, security, health, logistics, communication, transportation and technical equipment service support to all units in the Royal Brunei Armed Forces. The Support Services or the Royal Brunei Armed Forces also works closely with other units in the Royal Brunei Armed Forces to undergo and help coordinate military training and operations[8].
[edit] Training Institute
See Main Article Royal Brunei Armed Forces Training Institute
The Training Institute of the Royal Brunei Armed Forces is also known as the Military Training Institution. It provides basic military training to all new recruits to the Royal Brunei Armed Forces. Other military courses are also offered and conducted in the institution to personnel of the Royal Brunei Armed Forces[9].
[edit] See also
[edit] Notes
- ^ a b Introduction - Royal Brunei Armed Forces - retrieved 19-04-2007
- ^ Military Record, Brunei - retrieved 20-04-2007
- ^ Brunei: The Abode of Peace - retrieved 20-04-2007
- ^ Organisation - Royal Brunei Armed Forces - retrieved 19-04-2007
- ^ Royal Brunei Land Forces - retrieved 20-04-2007
- ^ Royal Brunei Air Force - retrieved 20-04-2007
- ^ Royal Brunei Navy - retrieved 20-04-2007
- ^ Royal Brunei Armed Forces Support Services - retrieved 20-04-2007
- ^ Royal Brunei Armed Forces Training Institute - retrieved 20-04-2007
[edit] External links
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