Ross and Cromarty (UK Parliament constituency)

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Ross and Cromarty
County constituency
Created: 1832
Abolished: 1983
Type: House of Commons
Members: one

Ross and Cromarty was a county constituency of the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom from 1832 to 1983. The constituency elected one Member of Parliament (MP).

When created in 1832 by the Scottish Reform Act 1832 it combined in one constituency the former constituencies of Ross-shire and Cromartyshire.

In 1918 Lewis was taken from the constituency and merged into the then new Western Isles consituency, and the Fortrose component of the former Inverness Burghs constituency and the Dingwall and Cromarty components of the former Northern Burghs constituency were merged into the Ross and Cromarty constituency.

In 1983 the area of the Ross and Cromarty constituency was merged with the Isle of Skye and Isle of Raasay areas of the former Inverness constituency to form the then new Ross, Cromarty and Skye constituency.

Contents

[edit] Local government areas

1890 to 1918

County councils were created in Scotland in 1890, and so the constituency area became also the county council area of Ross and Cromarty, minus the Fortrose, Dingwall and Cromarty parliamentary burghs.

1918 to 1975

When reformed in 1918 the constituency covered the county of Ross and Cromarty (including the former parliamentary burghs) minus Lewis.

1975 to 1983

County councils were abolished in 1975 and replaced with regions and districts and island council areas. The constituency area was then that of the district of Ross and Cromarty plus the Lochalsh area of Skye and Lochalsh. Both districts were within the Highland region.

See also

[edit] Member of Parliament

Period Member of Parliament Party
1832
to 1837
James Alexander Stewart-Mackenzie Liberal
1837
to 1847
Thomas Mackenzie Conservative
1847
to 1868
Sir James Matheson Liberal
1868
to 1884
Alexander Matheson Liberal
1884
to 1885
Ronald Crauford Munro-Ferguson
Later Viscount Novar
Liberal
1885
to 1892
Roderick Macdonald Crofters' Party
1892
to 1911
James Galloway Weir Liberal
1911
to 1936
Ian Macpherson
Later Baron Strathcarron
Liberal 1911 to 1931
National Liberal 1931 to 1936
1936
to 1945
Malcolm MacDonald National Labour
1945
to 1964
Sir John MacLeod Independent Liberal 1945-47; National Liberal 1947 to 1964
1964
1970
Alasdair Mackenzie Liberal
1970
to 1983
James Hector Northey Gray
Later Baron Gray of Contin
Conservative

[edit] Election results

Ross and Cromarty by-election, 1936
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
National Labour Malcolm MacDonald 8,949 49.5
Labour Hector McNeil 5,967 33.0
Unionist Randolph Churchill 2,427 13.4
Liberal Russell Thomas 738 4.1
Majority 2,982 16.5
National Labour gain from National Liberal Swing n/a
General Election 1931: Ross and Cromarty
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
National Liberal Rt Hon Sir James Ian Macpherson Bt KC unopposed
General Election 1906: Ross and Cromarty Shire [1]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal James Galloway Weir 3,883
Conservative J.C. Watt KC 1,773
General Election 1886: Ross and Cromarty Shire [2]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal Roderick Macdonald MD 4,263
Liberal Unionist John Peter Grant 1,197
General Election 1886: Ross and Cromarty Shire [3]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal Roderick Macdonald MD 4,942
Liberal Ronald Munro-Fegruson 2,925


[edit] References

  1. ^ Whitaker's Almanack, 1907
  2. ^ Debrett's House of Commons and Judicial Bench, 1889
  3. ^ Debrett's House of Commons and Judicial Bench, 1889

[edit] See also

Languages