Rosalía Arteaga

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Rosalía Arteaga
Rosalía Arteaga

In office
February 9, 1997 – February 11, 1997
Preceded by Abdalá Bucaram
Succeeded by Fabián Alarcón

Born December 5, 1956 (1956-12-05) (age 51)
Cuenca , Ecuador
Nationality Ecuadorian
Political party Alfarista Radical Front

Rosalía Arteaga Serrano de Fernández de Córdova (born December 5, 1956) is an Ecuadorian politician who served as the country's first female president for only two days in 1997.

She was born in Cuenca, Ecuador. She became Vice President in 1996, following the election of Abdalá Bucaram as President. On February 6, 1997, however, President Bucaram was declared unfit to govern by Congress. Arteaga and congressional leader Fabián Alarcón became locked in a dispute over who should succeed Bucaram, as the constitution was vague on the issue. Initially, Alarcón was sworn in with the support of Congress. On February 9, however, Arteaga, who had insisted as vice-president she should become president, was sworn in instead as Ecuador's first female president. Two days later, however, on February 11, with the support of Congress and the army, Alarcón was sworn in again and Arteaga resigned.

Arteaga continued to clash with Alarcón and resigned from her post as vice-president in March 1998. She then ran for president in the elections that were held in May 1998, but received only 3% of the vote.

Arteaga is currently secretary-general of the Amazon Cooperation Treaty Organization, and a member of the editorial board of the Encyclopædia Britannica. Moreover, she serves as Minister of the Political Secretary’s Office of the International Parliament for Safety and Peace, an intergovernmental organization based in Italy (see [1] and [2]).

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Preceded by
Eduardo Peña Triviño
Vice President of Ecuador
1996-1998
Succeeded by
Pedro Aguayo Cubillo
Preceded by
Abdalá Bucaram
President of Ecuador
1997
Succeeded by
Fabián Alarcón